perpetrate是什么意思_perpetrate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

perpetrate: perpetrate: see father
perpetrate (v.): 1540s, from Latin perpetratus, past participle of perpetrare "to perform, to accomplish," from per- "completely" + patrare "carry out," originally "bring into existence," from pater "father" (see father (n.)). Earlier in English was perpetren, mid-15c., from Old French perpetrer. Neither good nor bad in Latin, first used in English in statutes, hence its sense of "to perform criminally." Related: Perpetrated; perpetrating.

词态变化

第三人称单数 perpetrates;
过去式 perpetrated;
过去分词 perpetrated;
现在分词 perpetrating;
名词 perpetration;

权威造句

1. Did you perpetrate this terrible poem?: 你作了这首滥诗吗 ?

2. Only an insane person could perpetrate such a horrible crime.: 只有疯子才犯这种令人发指的罪行.

3. Who perpetrate that dreadful extension to the front of the building.: 谁在那楼房正面加盖了那麽一截讨厌的建筑物.

4. It works to mobilize public opinion which exerts pressure on individuals who perpetrate abuses.: 它致力于动员公众舆论对实施滥用人权的个体施加压力.

5. Some people who knew Sudan feared that an enraged Mr Bashir would perpetrate fresh atrocities.: 了解苏丹的一些人曾怛心被激怒的Omar先生会犯下新的暴行.

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近反义词

commit 犯罪

effect 效应

carry out 施行

pull off 脱，拿掉，拿下...

do 做

be responsible for 对 ... 负责

enact 制定法律

execute 执行

perform 执行

achieve 完成

pull 拉

相似短语

perpetrate a crime 犯罪

perpetrate a fun 乱开玩笑,瞎讲俏皮话,随便拿人开心

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. per- "completely" + patrare "carry out, perform, accomplish," originally "bring into existence," originally meant literally "perform or accomplish in the capacity or quality of a father".
2. Neither good nor bad in Latin, first used in English in statutes, hence its sense of "perform criminally".
3. per- + petr- (patr-的变体、音变) + -ate.
4. 该词本无好坏之分，但由于首次进入英语时，被用于法规、法令之中，所以含义由此演变为做坏事。

perpetrate是什么意思，perpetrate怎么读

perpetrate基本信息

英英释义

中英词源