fancy是什么意思_fancy怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

fancy: fancy: [15] Ultimately, fancy is the same word as fantasy [15], from which it emerged by a process of contraction and gradually became differentiated in meaning. Both go back originally to the Greek verb phaínein ‘show’ (source also of English diaphanous and phenomenon). From it was derived phantázein ‘make visible’, which produced the noun phantasíā ‘appearance, perception, imagination’ and its associated adjective phantastikós ‘able to make visible’ (and also incidentally phántasma, from which English gets phantasm and phantom).

The noun passed into English via Latin phantasia and Old French fantasie, bringing with it the original Greek senses and also some others which it had picked up on the way, including ‘caprice’. The semantic split between fantasy, which has basically taken the road of ‘imagination’, and fancy, which has tended more to ‘capricious preference’, was more or less complete by about 1600.

The quasi- Greek spelling phantasy was introduced in the 16th century, and has persisted for the noun, although the contemporary phantastic for the adjective has now died out. The Italian form fantasia was borrowed in the 18th century for a fanciful musical composition. (Fancy and fantasy have no etymological connection with the superficially similar fanatic, incidentally, which comes ultimately from Latin fānum ‘temple’.)
=> diaphanous, fantasy, pant, phantom
fancy (n.): mid-15c., fantsy "inclination, liking," contraction of fantasy. It took the older and longer word"s sense of "inclination, whim, desire." Meaning "the productive imagination" is from 1580s. That of "a fanciful image or conception" is from 1660s. Meaning "fans of an amusement or sport, collectively" is attested by 1735, especially (though not originally) of the prize ring. The adjective is recorded from 1751 in the sense "fine, elegant, ornamental" (opposed to plain); later as "involving fancy, of a fanciful nature" (1800). Fancy man attested by 1811.
fancy (v.): "take a liking to," 1540s, a contraction of fantasien "to fantasize (about)," from fantasy (n.). Meaning "imagine" is from 1550s. Related: Fancied; fancies; fancying. Colloquial use in fancy that, etc. is recorded by 1813.

词态变化

复数 fancies;
第三人称单数 fancies;
过去式 fancied;
过去分词 fancied;
现在分词 fancying;
比较级 fancier;
最高级 fanciest;

权威造句

1. It was packaged in a fancy plastic case with attractive graphics.: 它装在一个别致的有漂亮图纹的塑料盒子里。

2. She did not suspect that his interest was just a passing fancy.: 她相信这不过是他一时兴起。

3. He owned a fancy house out on Lake Agawam.: 他在阿格瓦姆湖畔拥有一座豪宅。

4. He turned up at the fancy dress party as a footballer.: 他扮成足球运动员出现在化装舞会上。

5. The King took a fancy to ordering disguises and masks.: 国王迷上了订购化装用品和面具。

近反义词

dream of

imagine

take to

dream

fondness

imagination

adj.

fine

selected

special

unusual

相似短语

fancy finish 美术涂饰剂

fancy points 观赏性状

fancy yarns 花式线

fancy picture 幻想画(全恁画家主观想象的作品)

fancy piece 情妇

fancy rose 土灰玫瑰红色

fancy soap n. 香皂

fancy work 装饰性的刺绣品,钩编织品

fancy dress n.化装舞会所穿着的服装

fancy oneself as 自以为是…,自命为…

单词分析

这些名词均含有“想象，幻想”之意。
imagination含义广，一般不含贬义。可指认真、带有启发性的想象，也可指凭记忆的想象或凭空想象事物的能力。
fancy指脱离实际的幻想或幻想力，常暗含所想象的东西近乎怪诞的意味。
fantasy指与现实完全脱节，荒诞离谱、稀奇古怪的想象。这些动词都有“喜欢、喜爱”之意。
like最常用词，往往只表不太强烈的兴趣或关注，不带强烈的感情，除非另加修饰语。
love不但表示强烈的喜欢，而且含依恋之情，因此多用于能激起深厚情感的人或物。
enjoy指对能提供感观或智力上满足或快乐的东西表示欣赏或喜爱。
fancy指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。
adore非正式用词，口语体。指非常喜爱，带强烈的感情色彩。
prefer指有选择性或偏向性的喜欢。这些动词均可表示“在思想中形成一个看法或观念”之意。
think最普通用词，指想或思索，也指由反复思考而作出判断或得出结论等。
conceive指在头脑中组织好自己的思想，在心中形成一个系统的思想或一个见解。
imagine比conceive更强调形象思维，指在头脑中形成一个清晰明确的意象。
fancy与imagine略不同，往往指的是不切实际的，属于梦幻般的想象。
realize指领悟，通过生动的构思或想象从而抓住事物的本质。

记忆方法

1. 《范特西》的专辑名称来源是英文“Fantasy”的发音，意为“幻想”。
2. 最终幻想(Final Fantasy) Fantasy英语音译为范特西 ,意思为奇妙的、幻想的。
3. contraction of fantasy.

fancy是什么意思，fancy怎么读

fancy基本信息

英英释义

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