
succeed基本信息
读法:英 [sək"siːd] 美 [sək"sid]
释义:
使用频率:★★★★
星级词汇:★★★★
英英释义
Verb:
"We succeeded in getting tickets to the show"
"she struggled to overcome her handicap and won"
"Will Charles succeed to the throne?"
中英词源
succeed 达到目的,成功,接替,继任
suc-,在下,在后,-ceed,走,词源同 accede,proceed.即跟在后面走,引申词义接替,继任,达 成目的,成功。
- succeed
- succeed: [15] To succeed someone is etymologically to ‘go next to them’, hence to follow them. The word comes via Old French succeder from Latin succēdere, a compound verb formed from the prefix sub- ‘under’ (used here in the sense ‘next below’, hence ‘next to, after’) and cēdere ‘go’ (source also of English cede, exceed, proceed, etc). The notion of ‘getting near to something’ evolved in Latin into ‘doing well, prospering’ – whence the other main meaning of English succeed.
=> cede, excede, proceed, success - succeed (v.)
- late 14c., intransitive and transitive, "come next after, follow after another; take the place of another, be elected or chosen for" a position, from Old French succeder "to follow on" (14c.) and directly from Latin succedere "come after, follow after; go near to; come under; take the place of," also "go from under, mount up, ascend," hence "get on well, prosper, be victorious," from sub "next to, after" (see sub-) + cedere "go, move" (see cede).
Meaning "to continue, endure" is from early 15c. The sense of "turn out well, have a favorable result" in English is first recorded late 15c., with ellipsis of adverb (succeed well). Of persons, "to be successful," from c. 1500. Related: Succeeded; succeeding.
词态变化
第三人称单数 succeeds;
过去式 succeeded;
过去分词 succeeded;
现在分词 succeeding;
权威造句
- 1. I have a sneaking suspicion that they are going to succeed.
- 我隐隐觉得他们恐怕要成功了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He was too inexperienced and too inexpert to succeed.
- 他太缺乏经验,太不熟练,难以成功。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. They are waiting anxiously to see who will succeed him.
- 他们焦急地等待着看谁会接替他上任。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He sacrificed his own career so that his avaricious brother could succeed.
- 他牺牲了自己的事业,这样他贪婪的弟弟才能成功。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. His natural shrewdness tells him what is needed to succeed.
- 他与生俱来的精明告诉他成功所需要的一切。
来自柯林斯例句
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近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
这些动词或短语动词均有“继续”之意。continue普通用词。或指持续而不停止,或有一段中断后又继续下去。
resume指中断后的继续。
succeed侧重指有规律地连续。
go on通俗用词,多用于口语中。go on+-ing表暂停后继续做原事,即后继续的内容与原来的内容相同。go on+不定式指做完某事后,接着做不同的另一件事。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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