total是什么意思_total怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

total: total: [14] Total goes back ultimately to Latin tōtus ‘whole’ (source also of French tout, Italian tutto, and Spanish todo ‘all’). From it was derived medieval Latin totālis ‘of the whole’, which passed into English via Old French total. Tot [18], as in ‘tot up’, is short for total. Totalizator was coined in Australia in the late 1870s, and the abbreviation tote started life in Australian English too.
=> tot
total (v.): 1716, "bring to a total," from total (n.). Intransitive sense "reach a total of" is from 1859. Meaning "to destroy one"s car" first recorded 1954. Related: Totaled; totaling.
total (n.): "whole amount, sum," 1550s, from total (adj.).
total (adj.): late 14c., from Old French total (14c.), from Medieval Latin totalis "entire, total" (as in summa totalis "sum total"), from Latin totus "all, all at once, the whole, entire, altogether," of unknown origin. Total war is attested from 1937 (William Shirer), in reference to a concept developed in Germany.

词态变化

第三人称单数 totals;
过去式 totalled;
过去分词 totalled;
现在分词 totalling;

1. The job losses will reduce the total workforce to 7,000.: 职位减少后，在职工人总数将减至7,000人。

2. The total cost of the project would be more than $240 million.: 该项目的总成本会超过2.4亿美元。

4. She wrinkled her nose, piqued by his total lack of enthusiasm.: 她皱皱鼻子，为他毫无热情而感到不快。

5. Rude taxi drivers clocked up a total of 239 offences in 1990.: 1990年，出租车司机鲁莽驾驶导致的违章事件总共达239起。

adj.

complete

entire

full

sweeping

thorough

whole

all

mass

sum

add

come to

in total 整个地(=as a whole)

total debt to total assets 负债总额对资产总额的比率

batch total 分类总数，分批总量，选组总数，成批总数，程序组总计

gibberish total 控制和，校验和

hash total 数位总和

intermediate total 中计，中间计数

total depravity phr. 人心堕落说；绝对堕落说

total investment 总投资

total console 【计】总控制台

total division 【医】全部分裂, 同型分裂

暂无,等待补充.

1、tot- + -al.
2. 谐音：统统.
3. 道达尔公司（Total）是全球四大石油化工公司之一，总部设在法国巴黎，在全球超过110个国家开展润滑油业务。