mercy是什么意思,mercy怎么读


mercy基本信息

读法:英 ["mɜːsɪ] 美 ["mɝsi]

释义:

  • n. 仁慈,宽容;怜悯;幸运;善行
  • n. (Mercy)人名;(英)默西,默茜(女名);(法)梅西
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice;"he threw himself on the mercy of the court"
  • a disposition to be kind and forgiving;"in those days a wife had to depend on the mercifulness of her husband"
  • the feeling that motivates compassion
  • something for which to be thankful;"it was a mercy we got out alive"
  • alleviation of distress; showing great kindness toward the distressed;"distributing food and clothing to the flood victims was an act of mercy"
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    中英词源

    mercy 仁慈,怜悯

    来自古法语merci,礼物,奖品,友善,来自拉丁语merx,商品,物品,词源同market,merchant.原指神对帮助弱者的人给予的礼物或奖励,本质上即通过交换或贸易来鼓励人们行善,后用于指上帝原谅其子民的冒犯和无知,并由此引申词义仁慈,怜悯。

    mercy
    mercy: [12] Latin mercēs meant ‘payment, reward’. In the Christian era the notion of a ‘reward’ was taken up and reapplied metaphorically to the ‘compassion given freely by God to humankind’, and the word passed into Old French (in the form merci) with the broader sense ‘compassion’, and hence ‘forbearance from punishment’. English took it over and has continued to use it in much the same way, but its main role in modern French is as the word for ‘thank you’.
    mercy (n.)
    late 12c., "God"s forgiveness of his creatures" offenses," from Old French mercit, merci (9c.) "reward, gift; kindness, grace, pity," from Latin mercedem (nominative merces) "reward, wages, pay hire" (in Vulgar Latin "favor, pity"), from merx (genitive mercis) "wares, merchandise" (see market (n.)). In Church Latin (6c.) applied to the heavenly reward of those who show kindness to the helpless.

    Meaning "disposition to forgive or show compassion" is attested from early 13c. As an interjection, attested from mid-13c. In French largely superseded by miséricorde except as a word of thanks. Seat of mercy "golden covering of the Ark of the Covenant" (1530) is Tyndale"s loan-translation of Luther"s gnadenstuhl, an inexact rendering of Hebrew kapporeth, literally "propitiatory."

    词态变化

    复数 mercies;

    权威造句

    1. The Emperor must realize that he has us at his mercy.
    皇帝必须意识到我们任由他处置。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Ordinary people are at the mercy of faceless bureaucrats.
    普通人的命运任凭那些平庸刻板的官僚们摆布。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.
    他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He"s going to throw himself on the mercy of the court.
    他准备听凭法庭发落。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Kelly prayed that God would judge her with mercy.
    凯莉祈求在接受最后的审判时能得到上帝的怜悯。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • humanness
  • kindness
  • pity
  • sympathy
  • 相似短语

  • at the mercy of 受制于,在…的掌管中,任…摆布
  • mercy seat n. 约柜之金盖(被视为上帝休息的地方), 上帝的御座
  • appeal for mercy 【法】 请求从宽, 诉请宽刑
  • beg for mercy 乞求宽大, 讨饶, 乞怜
  • petition for mercy 【法】 请求赦免
  • supplicate for mercy 乞求怜悯, 求饶
  • mercy killing n.安乐死术,无痛苦致死术
  • works of mercy 慈善事业
  • take mercy on 对...表示怜悯
  • sisters of mercy n. 慈善修女会会员
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. 神仙拿着花来 c‐see y‐you.

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