raise是什么意思_raise怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques;"The Bordeaux region produces great red wines"
"They produce good ham in Parma"
"We grow wheat here"
"We raise hogs here"

bring up;"raise a family"
"bring up children"

summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic;"raise the specter of unemployment"
"he conjured wild birds in the air"
"call down the spirits from the mountain"

move upwards;"lift one"s eyes"

construct, build, or erect;"Raise a barn"

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses);"arouse pity"
"raise a smile"
"evoke sympathy"

create a disturbance, especially by making a great noise;"raise hell"
"raise the roof"
"raise Cain"

raise in rank or condition;"The new law lifted many people from poverty"

increase;"This will enhance your enjoyment"
"heighten the tension"

give a promotion to or assign to a higher position;"John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired"
"Women tend not to advance in the major law firms"
"I got promoted after many years of hard work"

cause to puff up with a leaven;"unleavened bread"

bid (one"s partner"s suit) at a higher level

bet more than the previous player

cause to assemble or enlist in the military;"raise an army"
"recruit new soldiers"

put forward for consideration or discussion;"raise the question of promotions"
"bring up an unpleasant topic"

pronounce (vowels) by bringing the tongue closer to the roof of the mouth;"raise your `o""

activate or stir up;"raise a mutiny"

establish radio communications with;"They managed to raise Hanoi last night"

multiply (a number) by itself a specified number of times: 8 is 2 raised to the power 3

bring (a surface or a design) into relief and cause to project;"raised edges"

invigorate or heighten;"lift my spirits"
"lift his ego"

put an end to;"lift a ban"
"raise a siege"

cause to become alive again;"raise from the dead"
"Slavery is already dead, and cannot be resurrected"
"Upraising ghosts"

中英词源

raise 升起，举起，养育，培植

来自中古英语 raisen,上升，举起，来自 Proto-Germanic*risana,上升，举起，来自 PIE*rei,上升，举起，词源同 rise,rear.引申词义养育，培植。

raise: raise: [12] Raise is first cousin to rear. It was borrowed from Old Norse reisa, which was descended from the same prehistoric Germanic verb as produced English rear ‘lift, rise’. This was *raizjan, a derivative of the same source as gave English rise.
=> rear, rise
raise (n.): "act of raising or lifting," 1530s, from raise (v.). Meaning "an increase in amount or value" is from 1728. Meaning "increase in salary or wages" is from 1898, chiefly American English (British preferring rise). Earliest attested use (c. 1500) is in obsolete sense of "a levy."
raise (v.): c. 1200, "cause a rising of; lift upright, set upright; build, construct," from a Scandinavian source, such as Old Norse reisa "to raise," from Proto-Germanic *raizjan (cognates: Gothic ur-raisjan, Old English ræran "to rear;" see rear (v.)), causative of root *ris- "to rise" (see rise (v.)). At first sharing many senses with native rear (v.).

Meaning "make higher" is from c. 1300 in the physical sense, as is that of "restore to life." Of the voice, from late 14c. Meaning "increase the amount of" is from c. 1500; from 1530s of prices, etc. Meaning "to bring up" (a question, etc.) is from 1640s. Card-playing sense is from 1821. Meaning "promote the growth of" (plants, etc.) is from 1660s; sense of "foster, rear, bring up" (of children) is from 1744. Meaning "to elevate" (the consciousness) is from 1970. Related: Raised; raising.

Pickering (1816) has a long passage on the use of raise and grow in reference to crops. He writes that in the U.S. raise is used of persons, in the sense "brought up," but it is "never thus used in the Northern States. Bartlett [1848] adds that it "is applied in the Southern States to the breeding of negroes. It is sometimes heard at the North among the illiterate; as "I was raised in Connecticut," meaning brought up there."

词态变化

第三人称单数 raises;
过去式 raised;
过去分词 raised;
现在分词 raising;
WWW.WEntIyI.COm

权威造句

1. The organisers hope to raise as much as £6m for charity.: 组织者希望能募集到高达600万英镑的善款。

2. Every year we have charity days to raise money for unfortunate people.: 每年我们都有慈善日来筹款帮助贫困人群。

3. It seemed like a good neighbourhood to raise my children.: 它看起来像是一个有利于我的孩子们成长的理想居住区。

4. Raise one foot, curl the toes and point the foot down-wards.: 抬起一只脚，弯曲脚趾，使脚尖朝下。

5. The object of the exercise is to raise money for the charity.: 那样做旨在筹集善款。

近反义词

advance

cause

get

pose

upgrade

uplift

相似短语

to raise 加赌注

raise to vt.升到...次幂,举起

raise on vt.靠...养育

raise grain 木纹隆起(木材受水作用木纹膨胀突起)

raise the curtain on 揭露, 泄露

raise Cain 惹乱子,胡闹;发火,恼怒;狂欢,狂饮

Raise Cain 闹事, 闹乱子大吵大闹提出强烈反抗

raise a crop 种庄稼

raise a fort 构筑堡垒

raise havoc with 对…造成破坏,使…陷入混乱

单词分析

这些动词均有“上升，举起”之意。
arise书面用词，多用于诗歌或比喻中，具有特殊的修辞色彩。
rise普通用词，指具体的或抽象的事物由低向高移动。
raise及物动词，常用词，多指把某物从低处升到高处，有时作引申用。
lift语气比raise强，指用体力或机械的力举起或抬起某物。这些动词均有“升起，举起”之意。
lift指用人力或机械力把某物升到较高的位置。
hoist多指用绳索、滑轮等机械把重物升起。
raise较正式用词，常可与lift换用，但强调把某物举起或抬起到应有的高度。常用比喻。
elevate较正式用词，指位置、高度的升高，多作比喻用，指职位、品德等的提高。
heave指需花大力气或借外力才能举起或抬起重物。
boost原义指从后面或下面推起或提高，现常用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

raise是什么意思，raise怎么读

raise基本信息

英英释义