jolly是什么意思_jolly怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

full of or showing high-spirited merriment;"when hearts were young and gay"
"a poet could not but be gay, in such a jocund company"
"the jolly crowd at the reunion"
"jolly old Saint Nick"
"a jovial old gentleman"
"have a merry Christmas"
"peals of merry laughter"
"a mirthful laugh"

Adverb:

to a moderately sufficient extent or degree;"pretty big"
"pretty bad"
"jolly decent of him"
"the shoes are priced reasonably"
"he is fairly clever with computers"

Verb:

be silly or tease one another;"After we relaxed, we just kidded around"

中英词源

jolly 欢乐的

来自古法语jolif,节日，欢乐。词源不确定，可能来自古诺斯语jol,冬天的节日，词源同Yule,yuletide.或来自拉丁语gaudere,享受，愉悦，词源同gaudy,enjoy.

jolly: jolly: [14] Old French jolif meant ‘pleasant, merry, festive’ (it has been speculated that it may have been derived from jól, the Old Norse term for the midwinter festival, to which English yule is closely related). English took the adjective over, and whereas in French (the modern form is joli) it has come to mean ‘pretty’, in English it kept closer to the original sense ‘merry’.
=> yule
jolly (adj.): c. 1300 (late 13c. as a surname), from Old French jolif "festive, merry, amorous, pretty" (12c.) of uncertain origin (cognate with Italian giulivo "merry, pleasant").

Perhaps a Germanic loan-word from a source akin to Old Norse jol "a winter feast" (see yule), or from Latin gaudere "to rejoice," from PIE *gau- "to rejoice" (see joy). For loss of -f, compare tardy, hasty. Related: Jollily; jolliness.

词态变化

复数 jollies;
比较级 jollier;
最高级 jolliest;
名词 jollity;
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权威造句

1. It was jolly hard luck on him, wasn"t it?: 他可真倒霉，不是吗？

2. It was jolly hard work, but I loved it.: 这可是件很苦的差事，不过我喜欢。

3. She was jolly good at jigsaws.: 她拼图玩得很棒。

4. She had a very jolly time in Korea.: 她在韩国玩得很惬意。

5. I was looking forward to a jolly party.: 我期待着有一个令人愉快的聚会。

近反义词

jolly well 决定(断然)

jolly boat 大船上所携带的小艇...

Jolly Roger 海盗旗

jolly fellow 快活的人

Howell-Jolly bodies [医] 豪-若二氏体...

jolly-boat 附属小艇

get one"s jollies 作乐

as jolly as a sand boy 高兴极了

as jolly as a sandboy 兴高采烈的

jolly up 鼓励

jolly along 使

lead someone a jolly dance 使疲于奔命

tame jolly 义勇兵(义勇团丁)...

相似短语

tame jolly 自卫队员,民兵

the jolly Roger 海盗旗

jolly Roger 海盗旗

the Jolly Roger (黑底白骷髅的)海盗旗

jolly boat n. 大船上所携带的小艇

jolly roger n.海盗旗[骷髅旗]

Jolly balance 比重天平，测密实度平秤，乔利秤

jolly up phr. 跳舞

Jolly Roger n. 海盗旗[骷髅旗]名词，海盗悬挂的黑色骷髅旗，通常是呈交叉状的两只骨头或者短剑中间架着一个骷髅头，也叫做Blackjack黑杰克或者Black Flag黑旗帜。 Jolly Roger海盗旗

the jolly roger n.海盗旗

单词分析

这些形容词均含“愉快的，高兴的”之意。
happy侧重感到满足、幸福或高兴。
glad最普通用词，语气较弱，表示礼貌的惯用语。指乐于做某事或因某事而感到满足，常表愉快的心情。
cheerful多指因内心的愉快而表现出兴高采烈，是强调而自然的感情流露。
joyful语气较强，强调心情或感情上的欣喜。
merry指精神情绪的暂时高涨，表示欢乐、愉快的心境或情景，侧重充满欢笑声和乐趣。
delightful指能带来强烈的快乐，激起愉快的情感，用于非常愉快的场合。
gay侧重无忧无虑、精神昂扬、充满生命的快乐。
pleasant侧重给人以“赏心悦目”或“愉快的，宜人的”感受。
nice语气较温和，泛指任何愉快或满意的感觉。
jolly通俗用词，多指充满快乐与喜悦的神情。
agreeable指与感受者的愿望、情趣或受好等和谐一致而带来的心情上的快意。

记忆方法

1. joy => jolly.
2. yule => jolly.
3. 谐音“觉乐”------觉得很快乐、很欢乐。

jolly是什么意思，jolly怎么读

jolly基本信息

英英释义