asphalt是什么意思,asphalt怎么读


asphalt基本信息

读法:英 ["æsfælt; -əlt] 美 ["æsfɔlt]

释义:

  • n. 沥青;柏油
  • vt. 以沥青铺
  • adj. 用柏油铺成的
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • mixed asphalt and crushed gravel or sand; used especially for paving but also for roofing
  • a dark bituminous substance found in natural beds and as residue from petroleum distillation; consists mainly of hydrocarbons
  • Verb:
  • cover with tar or asphalt;"asphalt the driveway"
  • 中英词源

    asphalt 沥青

    来自希腊语。前缀a-,不,非。*sphaltos, 扔掉。指沥青粘。

    asphalt
    asphalt: [14] The ultimate source of asphalt is Greek ásphalton, but when it first came into English it was with the p that had developed in late Latin aspaltus: aspalte. The ph of the original Greek form began to be reintroduced in the 18th century.
    asphalt (n.)
    early 14c., "hard, resinous mineral pitch found originally in Biblical lands," from Late Latin asphaltum, from Greek asphaltos "asphalt, bitumen," probably from a non-Greek source, possibly Semitic [Klein, citing Lewy, 1895]. Another theory holds it to be from Greek a- "not" + *sphaltos "able to be thrown down," taken as verbal adjective of sphallein "to throw down," in reference to a use of the material in building.

    Meaning "paving composition" dates from 1847 and its popular use in this sense established the modern form of the English word, displacing in most senses asphaltum, asphaltos. As a verb meaning "to cover with asphalt," from 1872. Related: Asphaltic.

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. The asphalt playgrounds have been grassed over or sown with flowers.
    原来的柏油操场已经覆上了草皮或种满了鲜花。

    来自柯林斯例句wWw.weNTIYi.cOm

    2. I smelled tarry melted asphalt.
    我闻到了柏油熔化了的味道。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The street is paved with asphalt.
    街道被铺上柏油.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. They"re walking on the asphalt road.
    他们正行走在柏油路上.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. Most streets are laid with asphalt.
    多数街道是用柏油铺的.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    近反义词

  • emulsified asphalt 乳化沥青
  • asphalt base 沥青基
  • asphalt grouting 沥青灌浆
  • asphalt tar 沥青焦油
  • sand asphalt 地沥青
  • asphalt content 沥青含量
  • artificial asphalt 人造地沥青
  • asphalt pavement 沥青路面
  • asphalt cement 沥青胶结料,沥青膏,...
  • native asphalt 天然沥青
  • asphalt mastic 地沥青粘剂,石油沥青...
  • asphalt felt 沥青油毡,油毛毡,沥...
  • asphalt concrete 地沥青混凝土,沥青混...
  • blown asphalt 吹制沥青
  • asphalt bearing 含地沥青的
  • asphalt binder 沥青结合料
  • natural asphalt 天然沥青
  • asphalt spreader 沥青摊铺机
  • asphalt jungle 资本主义国家竞争激烈...
  • asphalt emulsion 沥青乳液,地沥青乳液...
  • 相似短语

  • asphalt binder 沥青结合料
  • asphalt board 防潮纸板
  • asphalt concrete 沥青混凝土,地沥青混凝土
  • asphalt finisher 沥青滚平机,地沥青整修机
  • asphalt jute 柏油麻布
  • asphalt seepage 沥青苗
  • asphalt skirting 沥青勒脚
  • Egyptian asphalt 埃及地沥青
  • heated asphalt 热沥青
  • soft asphalt 软沥青
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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