essential是什么意思,essential怎么读


essential基本信息

读法:英 [ɪ"senʃ(ə)l] 美 [ɪ"sɛnʃl]

释义:

  • adj. 基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的
  • n. 本质;要素;要点;必需品
  • 使用频率:★★★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • anything indispensable;"food and shelter are necessities of life"
    "the essentials of the good life"
    "allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions"
    "a place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained"
  • Adjective:
  • absolutely necessary; vitally necessary;"essential tools and materials"
    "funds essential to the completion of the project"
    "an indispensable worker"
  • basic and fundamental;"the essential feature"
  • of the greatest importance;"the all-important subject of disarmament"
    "crucial information"
    "in chess cool nerves are of the essence"
  • being or relating to or containing the essence of a plant etc;"essential oil"
  • defining rights and duties as opposed to giving the rules by which rights and duties are established;"substantive law"
  • 中英词源

    essential 本质的www.wentiYi.cOm

    来自essence, 本质。

    essential (adj.)
    mid-14c., "that is such by its essence," from Late Latin essentialis, from essentia "essence" (see essence). Meaning "pertaining to essence" is from late 14c., that of "constituting the essence of something" is from 1540s; that of "necessary" is from 1520s. Essentials "indispensable elements" is from early 16c. Related: Essentially.

    词态变化

    复数 essentials;

    权威造句

    1. Jordan promised to trim the city budget without cutting essential services.
    乔丹承诺在不减少基本服务的前提下,缩减市政预算。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Party membership was an essential prerequisite of a successful career.
    成为党员是事业有成必不可少的先决条件。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. "Aromatherapy oils" are not pure essential oils but dilutions.
    “香薰精油”并非纯精油,而是经过稀释的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. It is essential to feel at ease with your therapist.
    在治疗师面前放松下来是很重要的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however.
    多不饱和油对健康很重要。但是,食用过量就会有害。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

    adj.

  • basic
  • elemental
  • fundamental
  • 相似短语

  • essential for vt.对...是不可缺少的
  • essential to vt.对...是不可缺少的,对...必要
  • be essential for vt.对...必不可少的
  • it is essential that 是必不可少的
  • be essential to 对...必要的
  • essential features 基本特征
  • essential association 基本结合
  • essential component 主要成分
  • essential constant 本质常数
  • essential fructosuria 原发性果糖尿症
  • 单词分析

    这些形容词均有“基本的,基础的”之意。
    basic普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。
    essential语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
    fundamental书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。
    radical着重指事物的根本或其来源。
    vital正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。 这些形容词均有“必不可少的,必需的”之意。
    indispensable语气强,侧重指绝对必要性或不可缺少性。
    essential指对事物本身性质具有决定性的重要性,暗含不可缺少,否则便无法存在。
    necessary最常用词,侧重由客观因素决定的某种需要,强调不可避免,但并非绝不可缺少。
    requisite正式用词,特指为实现某一目的或得到某种结果而应有的需要,有时可与necessary换用。 这两个形容词均有“内在的、本质的”之意。
    inherent指物体本身固有的、不能与该物体分割的某种特性。
    essential指决定所属事物存在的关键因素。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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