sputum是什么意思,sputum怎么读


sputum基本信息

读法:英 ["spjuːtəm] 美 ["spjʊtəm]

释义:

  • n. [生理] 痰;唾液
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • expectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishness
  • 中英词源

    sputum 痰

    来自拟声词根辅音丛 sp-,吐,喷出,比较 spate,spew,spit,spout,sputter.引申词义痰。

    sputum
    sputum: see spit
    sputum (n.)
    1690s, from Latin sputum, noun use of neuter past participle of spuere "to spit" (see spew (v.)).

    词态变化

    复数 sputa;

    权威造句

    1. blood in the sputum
    痰中的血丝

    来自《权威词典》

    2. In disease states, it does appear in the sputum.
    处于病态时, 它必然在痰中出现.

    来自辞典例句

    3. The sputum contains larvae and eosinophils.
    痰中含有蛔蚴及嗜酸性细胞.

    来自辞典例句

    4. Examination of the sputum for neoplastic cells may establish the diagnosis in some cases.
    检查痰中瘤细胞,可对某些病例作出诊断.

    来自辞典例句

    5. The onset is sudden with cough, rusty sputum, marked fever and rigors.
    突然发病,咳嗽 、 咳铁锈痰, 高热及寒颤.

    来自互联网

    WwW.WENtiyI.com

    近反义词

  • mucous sputum 粘液性痰
  • albuminoid sputum 蛋白样痰
  • frothy sputum 泡沫性痰,泡沫样痰...
  • sputum examination 痰液检查
  • bloody sputum 血痰,鲜血痰...
  • fetid sputum 恶臭痰, 臭痰...
  • sticky sputum 燥痰
  • icteric sputum 黄疸性痰
  • eliminate sputum 化痰
  • green sputum 绿色痰
  • thin sputum 柔痰, 痰稀白, 痰...
  • rusty sputum 锈色痰,棕红色痰...
  • purulent sputum 脓性痰
  • 相似短语

  • sputum crudum 粘液痰
  • green sputum 绿色痰
  • sputum smear phr. 痰涂片
  • mucous sputum 粘液性痰
  • icteric sputum 黄疸性痰
  • purulent sputum 脓性痰
  • sputum tubes 【医】 容痰管(离心沉淀用)
  • bloody sputum 血痰,鲜血痰
  • frothy sputum 泡沫性痰,泡沫样痰
  • sputum examination 痰液检查
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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