nimble是什么意思,nimble怎么读


nimble基本信息

读法:英 ["nɪmb(ə)l] 美 ["nɪmbl]

释义:

  • adj. 敏捷的;聪明的;敏感的
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    英英释义

    Adjective:

  • moving quickly and lightly;"sleek and agile as a gymnast"
    "as nimble as a deer"
    "nimble fingers"
    "quick of foot"
    "the old dog was so spry it was halfway up the stairs before we could stop it"
  • mentally quick;"an agile mind"
    "nimble wits"
  • 中英词源

    nimble 灵活的,敏捷的

    来自PIE*nem,分开,分配,拿,带,词源同number,numb.引申词义灵活的,敏捷的。

    nimble (adj.)
    "agile, light-footed," c. 1300, nemel, from Old English næmel "quick to grasp" (attested but once), related to niman "to take," from Proto-Germanic *neman (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Dutch, Gothic niman, Old Norse nema, Old Frisian nima, German nehmen "to take"), from PIE root *nem- "to divide, distribute, allot," also "to take" (cognates: Greek nemein "to deal out," nemesis "just indignation," Latin numerus "number," Lithuanian nuoma "rent, interest," Middle Irish nos "custom, usage"). With excrescent -b- from c. 1500 (compare limb (n.1)). Related: Nimbleness. In 17c., English had nimblechaps "talkative fellow."

    词态变化

    比较级 nimbler;
    最高级 nimblest;
    副词 nimbly;

    权威造句

    1. He was a nimble-footed boy of ten.
    他是个步伐敏捷的10岁男孩。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. You need nimble fingers for that job.
    干这活需要手指灵巧。

    来自《权威词典》

    3. He has a nimble tongue.
    他能说会道.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. He is a nimble and versatile wit.
    他是一个机敏而又多才多艺的才子.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    5. Val, who was light and nimble on her feet, learnt to dance the tango.
    脚步轻盈灵活的瓦尔学会了跳探戈舞。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • the nimble ninepence 获利快或周转快的资金...
  • 相似短语

  • nimble will phr. 施瑞伯氏乱子草
  • the nimble ninepence 周转快或获利快的资金
  • have a nimble tongue 能说会道
  • as nimble as a sqirrel 身手灵活, 举动敏捷
  • as nimble as a squirrel phr. 身手灵活,动作敏捷
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. PIE root *nem- "divide, distribute, allot; take" (cf. Greek nemein "deal out," nemesis "just indignation," Latin numerus "number") => nim- "take, grasp, seize" => OE: niman "take, grasp, seize".
    2. nim- "take, grasp, seize" + -le => -ble (see limb, 类比变形) => nimble "quick to grasp".
    3. => agile, light-footed.
    4. 同源词:nim, numb, nimble.
    5. 5. numb => nimble. 为什么能从 numb 推导出 nimble 的含义呢?因为他们两是同源词,也就是说这两兄弟是同一个爹生的,numb 的本义是“被抓住、被抱住”,因为人一但被抓住、被抱住后就动弹不得了,所以由此就引申为了“麻木”之意。nimble 的本义也就是“抓、抱”之意,只是拓展成了“快速地抓、抱(quick to grasp)”,当然只有很敏捷才会“快速地抓住”啊,所以就引申为“敏捷的、灵敏的、敏感的、机智的”之意。-le (diminutive suffix, frequentative suffix, 也许暗含表达了一种小巧灵活之意)。
    6. 谐音“灵吧” --- 灵活吧,灵巧吧!
    7. 谐音“凌波” --- 凌波微步 --- 想一想段誉练成凌波微步后,逃跑起来是不是很灵巧、敏捷啊!让敌人想打打不着,想追追不上。

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