alleviate是什么意思,alleviate怎么读


alleviate基本信息

读法:英 [ə"liːvɪeɪt] 美 [ə"livɪ"et]

释义:

  • vt. 减轻,缓和
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • provide physical relief, as from pain;"This pill will relieve your headaches"
  • make easier;"you could facilitate the process by sharing your knowledge"
  • 中英词源

    alleviate 缓和

    前缀al-同ad-. 词根lev, 轻,同lever, light.

    alleviate (v.)
    late 15c., from Middle French allevier or directly from Late Latin alleviatus, past participle of alleviare "to lighten," from Latin ad- "to" (see ad-) + levis "light" in weight (see lever). Related: Alleviated; alleviating.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 alleviates;
    过去式 alleviated;
    过去分词 alleviated;
    现在分词 alleviating;
    名词 alleviation;

    权威造句

    1. Nowadays, a great deal can be done to alleviate back pain.
    如今,减轻背部疼痛可以有许多方法。

    来自柯林斯例句wwW.WEntiYi.Com

    2. Tranquillizers help alleviate the distressing symptoms of anxiety.
    镇静剂有助于缓解焦虑所带来的不安症状。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. A number of measures were taken to alleviate the problem.
    采取了一系列措施缓解这个问题。

    来自《权威词典》

    4. The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.
    医生给她注射以减轻疼痛.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. Nothing could alleviate his distress.
    什么都不能减轻他的痛苦.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    近反义词

  • ease
  • reduce
  • relieve
  • 相似短语

  • alleviate sb"s distress 减轻某人的痛苦
  • alleviate poverty and become prosperous 脱贫致富
  • alleviate burdens on sb. 减负
  • help alleviate their hardships 关心群众疾苦
  • to reduce study load, alleviate the burden on students 学生减负
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. al- "to" + levi- + -ate.
    2. => to lighten.
    3. lev-/levi-词根语单词light (adj.)同源。
    4. elevator, lever => alleviate.

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