siege是什么意思,siege怎么读


siege基本信息

读法:英 [siːdʒ] 美 [sidʒ]

释义:

  • n. 围攻;包围;围城;不断袭击;长期努力
  • vt. 围攻;包围
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack
  • 中英词源

    siege 包围,围攻,封锁wWW.wEntIYi.COM

    来自古法语 sege,座位,来自通俗拉丁语*sedicum,座位,来自 sedere,坐下,词源同 set,sit,seat. 引申比喻义包围,封锁,字面意思即即军队在包围的城墙四周安营扎寨。

    siege (n.)
    early 13c., "a seat" (as in Siege Perilous, early 13c., the vacant seat at Arthur"s Round Table, according to prophecy to be occupied safely only by the knight destined to find the Holy Grail), from Old French sege "seat, throne," from Vulgar Latin *sedicum "seat," from Latin sedere "sit" (see sedentary). The military sense is attested from c. 1300; the notion is of an army "sitting down" before a fortress.

    词态变化

    复数 sieges;

    权威造句

    1. The judge said the police had mishandled the siege.
    法官说警方对围攻安排不当。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. They are hopeful of bringing the siege to a peaceful conclusion.
    他们希望能和平结束这次围困。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The journalists found a city virtually under siege.
    记者发现的是一个几乎被围困的城市。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The guy"ll think he"s under siege.
    那家伙会认为他承受了巨大压力。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The siege is now in its eighteenth day.
    围困今天已经进入第18天了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • lay siege to 包围(企图赢得)...
  • under siege 被包围
  • siege mentality 精神压抑
  • state of siege 戒严状态
  • raise the siege of 解围
  • siege train 随军的攻城装备...
  • siege gun [军]攻城加农炮...
  • siege money 紧急货币
  • siege tactics 步步为营战术...
  • raise the siege 停止围攻(解围)...
  • 相似短语

  • furnace siege 窑底
  • siege of syracuse phr. 西拉克斯(意大利西西里岛东部一港市)
  • siege block 窑底大砖
  • siege joist 炉底托梁
  • lay siege to v.包围,围攻,努力追求
  • siege of orleans phr. 奥尔良之围
  • under siege 被包围;受...困扰的;一再遭到批评的
  • Siege economy 紧缩经济
  • siege artillery n.(总称)[军]攻城炮兵,攻城炮
  • siege gun n.[军]攻城加农炮
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    围攻 siege 四击(四面围着攻击)

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