guerrilla是什么意思_guerrilla怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

guerrilla (n.): "fighter in an irregular, independent armed force," 1809, from Spanish guerrilla "body of skirmishers, skirmishing warfare," literally "little war," diminutive of guerra "war," from a Germanic source cognate with Old High German werra "strife, conflict, war," from Proto-Germanic *werra- (see war (n.)). Acquired by English during the Peninsular War (1808-1814), when bands of Spanish peasants and shepherds annoyed the occupying French. Purists failed in their attempt to keep this word restricted to "irregular warfare" and prevent it taking on the sense properly belonging to guerrillero "guerrilla fighter." Figurative use by 1861. As an adjective from 1811.

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词态变化

复数 guerrillas;

权威造句

1. The security zone was set up to prevent guerrilla infiltrations.: 设立了安全区以防止游击队员的渗入。

2. A guerrilla war has lingered into its fourth decade.: 一场游击战已经持续了30多年。

3. He dismissed guerrilla warfare as "adventurism.": 他对游击战嗤之以鼻，认为那是一种“冒险主义”。

4. Guerrilla groups are active in the province.: 游击队在该省很活跃。

5. These villagers are guerrilla sympathizers.: 这些村民拥护游击队。

近反义词

insurgent 叛乱的

irregular 不规则的

paramilitary 准军事性的

rebel 反叛者

revolutionary 革命的

terrorist 恐怖分子

freedom fighter 自由战士

soldier 士兵

guerilla 游击队

相似短语

guerrilla war 游击战

guerrilla warfare 游击战

guerrilla force phr. 游击部队

guerrilla proofreading 公众纠错

guerrilla proofreader 公众纠错师

urban guerrilla n. 城市游击队，城市恐怖组织

tupac katari guerrilla army phr. 切·格瓦拉组织的玻利维亚叛乱军

guerrilla theater phr. 游击式流动戏剧，游击剧，街头剧

guerrilla theatre (游击性质的)街头流动戏剧(处理争议性的政治、社会问题)

a guerrilla zone 游击区

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. w <----> gu, -w- <---> -gu-.
2. war => werr- (Old High German werra "war") => guerr- "war".
3. guerr- "war" + -illa (diminutive suffix).
4. literally "little war".

guerrilla是什么意思，guerrilla怎么读

guerrilla基本信息

英英释义

中英词源