glum是什么意思_glum怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

showing a brooding ill humor;"a dark scowl"
"the proverbially dour New England Puritan"
"a glum, hopeless shrug"
"he sat in moody silence"
"a morose and unsociable manner"
"a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius"
"a sour temper"
"a sullen crowd"

中英词源

glum 忧郁的

词源同gloom, 忧郁。

glum (adj.): 1540s, "sullen, moody, frowning," from Middle English gloumen (v.) "become dark" (c. 1300), later gloumben "look gloomy or sullen" (late 14c.); see gloom. Or from or influenced by Low German glum "gloomy, troubled, turbid." In English the word was also formerly a noun meaning "a sullen look" (1520s). An 18c. extended or colloquial form glump led to the expression the glumps "a fit of sulkiness." Glunch (1719) was a Scottish variant. Related: Glumly; glumness.

词态变化

比较级 glummer;
最高级 glummest;
副词 glumly;

权威造句

1. She was very glum and was obviously missing her children.: 她郁郁寡欢，显然在惦念自己的孩子们。

2. The players sat there with glum looks on their faces.: 队员们愁眉苦脸地坐在那儿。

3. He was a charming mixture of glum and glee.: 他是一个很有魅力的人,时而忧伤时而欢笑.

4. She laughed at his glum face.: 她嘲笑他闷闷不乐的脸.

5. He is glum about world affairs.: 他对世界形势感到怏怏不乐.

近反义词

sullen 愠怒的

sad 悲哀的

gloomy 阴暗的

morose 郁闷的

moody 易怒的

dismal 阴沉的

blue 蓝色的

depressed 沮丧的

negative 否定的

downcast 气馁的

downhearted 消沉的

cheerless 沉闷的

solemn 庄严的

saturnine 忧郁的

down 向下

low 低的

sulky 生气的

miserable 痛苦的

dreary 沉闷的

glowering 动词glower的现在进...

dour 严厉的

sour 酸的

dark 黑暗的

相似短语

暂无,等待补充.

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. gloom => glum.
2. -oo- => -u-. 由于它们发音具有同源性，进而据此元音音变转换而来。

glum是什么意思，glum怎么读

glum基本信息

英英释义