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attrition是什么意思，attrition怎么读

attrition基本信息

读法：英 [ə"trɪʃ(ə)n] 美 [ə"trɪʃən]

释义：

  • n. 摩擦；磨损；消耗

    • 使用频率：★

    星级词汇：★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • erosion by friction
  • the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice
  • sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation
  • a wearing down to weaken or destroy;"a war of attrition"
  • the act of rubbing together; wearing something down by friction

    • 中英词源

    attrition 磨损

    前缀at-同ad-. -tri,同turn, 转，磨。

    attuned 适应的

    前缀at-同ad-. tune, 曲调。指舞曲一致。

    attrition
    attrition: see throw
    attrition (n.)
    1540s, "abrasion, a scraping," from Latin attritionem (nominative attritio), literally "a rubbing against," noun of action from past participle stem of atterere "to wear, rub away," figuratively "to destroy, waste," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + terere "to rub" (see throw (v.)). The earliest sense in English is from Scholastic theology (late 14c.), "sorrow for sin merely out of fear of punishment," a minor irritation, and thus less than contrition. The sense of "wearing down of military strength" is a World War I coinage (1914). Figurative use by 1930.

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. It was a war of attrition .
    这是一场消耗战。

    来自《权威词典》

    2. They"re trying to stop the attrition of their rights.
    他们正竭力制止他们的权利的削减.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. The long war of attrition exhausted the strength of both countries.
    这场长期的消耗战耗尽了两国的力量.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    4. The rebels have declared a ceasefire in their war of attrition against the government.
    在与政府的消耗战中，反叛者宣布停火。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The company plans to cut a quarter of its workforce over six years through natural attrition and fewer hirings.
    公司计划在6年内通过人员自然流失和减少雇用使员工总数减少1/4。

    来自柯林斯例句

    wWW.WeNTiYI.COM

    近反义词

  • war of attrition 消耗战
  • natural wastage 自然损耗
  • attrition wear 磨损
  • attrition test 耐磨试验,磨损试验...
  • attrition value 磨损值
  • pilot attrition 飞行员损失
  • catalyst attrition 催化剂损耗
  • operational attrition 作战消耗
  • fighter attrition 战斗机损耗
  • attrition mill 碾磨机,磨盘式磨粉机...
  • attrition rate 磨损率,磨损程度,损...
  • fiber attrition 纤维磨损
  • attrition table 损耗表
  • severe attrition 严重损耗
  • aircraft attrition 飞机损耗
  • attrition resistance 抗磨性
  • attrition loss 磨耗损失

    • 相似短语

  • attrition resistance 抗磨性
  • war of attrition 消耗战
  • operational attrition 作战消
  • attrition table 损耗表
  • nonoperational attrition 非战斗损耗
  • attrition and attack 磨损与腐蚀
  • attrition rate 损耗率，磨损程度，磨损率，退学率
  • dentin attrition 牙质磨耗
  • attrition resistant 【机】 耐磨的
  • attrition medium 研磨介质

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    Attrition：我捶甚。我努力的捶，用力的捶----消磨，磨损。谐音“我擦损”。

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