perfunctory是什么意思_perfunctory怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough;"a casual (or cursory) inspection failed to reveal the house"s structural flaws"
"a passing glance"
"perfunctory courtesy"

as a formality only;"a one-candidate pro forma election"

中英词源

perfunctory 潦草的，例行公事的wwW.WeNtiYI.coM

per-,完全的，-funct,功能，职责，词源同function,functionary.字面意思即完全的履行公事，词义贬义化，引申词义例行公事的，潦草的，不负责任的等。

perfunctory: perfunctory: see function
perfunctory (adj.): 1580s, from Late Latin perfunctorius "careless, negligent," literally "like one who wishes to get through a thing," from Latin perfungus, past participle of perfungi "discharge, busy oneself, get through," from per- "through" + fungi "perform" (see function (n.)). Related: Perfunctorily.

词态变化

副词 perfunctorily;

权威造句

1. They give their new employees a day or two of perfunctory orientation.: 他们对新员工进行了一到两天简单的任职培训。

2. Mitzi nodded a perfunctory acknowledgement as her glass was filled.: 杯子被倒满时米芝敷衍性地点头示意。

3. He brushed by with a perfunctory wave to the crowd.: 他擦身而过，朝人群敷衍地挥了挥手。

4. Our interest was purely perfunctory.: 我们的兴趣只有三分热度。

5. They only made a perfunctory effort.: 他们只是敷衍了事。

近反义词

cursory 匆匆忙忙的

passing 通过

unthinking 考虑不周的

automatic 自动的

mechanical 机械的

dutiful 顺从的

obligatory 强制性的

token 象征

routine 例行公事

careless 粗心的

hasty 匆匆的

superficial 表面的

quick 迅速的

fleeting 短暂的

hurried 仓促的

rapid 短时间发生的...

brief 短暂的

pro forma 形式的

casual 非正式的

相似短语

in a perfunctory manner 马马虎虎地

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. 强调某人做事只是为了过关而已、熬过什么事情而已，而不是认真、执着地关注事情本身。
2. 简单地说就是“走过场”。

perfunctory是什么意思，perfunctory怎么读

perfunctory基本信息

英英释义