The Biblical expression "an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth" was presented in orde
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The Biblical expression "an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth" was presented in order to ______.
A．prove that equality demands just punishment
B．justifies the need for punishments as a part of law
C．give moral backing to retributive justice
D．show that man has long been interested in justice
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正确答案：D
解析：指出圣经中的惯用语“以眼还眼，以牙还牙”是为了表示人类长期以来一直对公正感兴趣。文章在开头指出，社会公正包括对被告的公正审判和对已被证实的罪行选择恰当的惩处两个方面。由于公正被认为是一种对等的形式，因此，我们能在社会早期的表达方式中找到惩罚和罪行对等的概念。《旧约全书》中就记载了“以眼还眼，以牙还牙”这样的表达方式。