智慧树知到《英语话中国TalkaboutChinainEnglish》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《英语话中国TalkaboutChinainEnglish》章节测试答案
第一章
1、China is located in the east of the Asian Continent, to the north of the Pacific Ocean.
A:对
B:错
正确答案： 错
2、China’s land area is 9.6 million km2, ranking 3rd in the world after Russia and Canada.
A:对
B:错
正确答案： 对
3、China’s land slopes from west to east and can be pided into three zones.
A:对
B:错
正确答案： 错
4、The Han Chinese, the largest group, makes up about 91.51% of China’s vast population, and the world uses the term “Han culture” to refer to Chinese culture.
A:对
B:错
正确答案： 对
5、China’s population is evenly distributed across the country.
A:对
B:错
正确答案： 错
6、It has more than 5000 islands along the coast, with the largest one being _Island.
A:
Taiwan
Taiwan
B: Hainan
C: Zhoushan
D: Sansha
正确答案：
Taiwan
Taiwan
7、China has 23 provinces, __autonomous regions, 4 municipalities,2 special administrative regions.
A: 3
B: 5
C: 4
D: 2
正确答案：5
8、The Mongols, distributed on the Inner Mongolian Plateau, are called __.
A: people of smile land
B: people of water land
C: people of tree land
D:“people of grass land”
正确答案： “people of grass land”
9、The Tibetan people by and large live on the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau, known as _.
A: “cow of the plateau”
B: “sheep of the plateau”
C:“eagle of the plateau”
D: “flower of the plateau”
正确答案： “eagle of the plateau”
10、China has a ___and complicated topography.
A: varied
B: double
C: one
D: three
正确答案：varied
第二章
1、The Himalayas situated at the south edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, range from the Pamir Plateau in the west to the great turning point of the Yarlung Zangbo River in the east.
A:对
B:错

正确答案： 对
2、The Tianshan Mountains are a natural geographic line of the demarcation.
A:对
B:错
正确答案： 对
3、Plateaus cover about one-fifth of China’s total area, mainly in its western and central parts.
A:对
B:错
正确答案： 错
4、The summer in The Northeast China plain is short, warm and rainy, and the winter is long, cold with little snow.
A:对
B:错
正确答案： 对
5、The Taklamakan desert, located in the Tarim Basin, is about 1000 km long from east to northand about 400 km wide from south to north.
A:对
B:错
正确答案： 错
6、The Himalayas in the Tibetan language means __.
A:“land of water”
B:“land of snow”
C:“land of river”
D:“land of lake”
正确答案： “land of snow”
7、As one of the seven mountains in the world,_ is the largest hinterland in Eurasian Continent.
A:Qingling Mountain
B:Huangshan Mountain
C:Huashan Mountain
D:Tianshan Mountain
正确答案： Tianshan Mountain
8、The Inner Mongolia Plateau is one of the areas where natural pasture and_____ are found together.
A:snow
B:deserts
C:glacier
D:river
正确答案： deserts
9、Rich oil deposits are found under the Tarim Basin so that people call the basin an _.
A:desert sea
B:oil sea
C:forest sea
D:camel sea
正确答案： oil sea
10、The Yellow River flows through the North China Plain in its lower reaches, where the river broadens, the flow slows down, and the mud and the sand accumulate to form a “__river” where the riverbed is actually higher than the surrounding land.
A:suspending
B:lowering
C:hanging
D:inverting
正确答案： suspending
第三章
1、Summer Palaceis the largest and most complex existing royal garden, reputed as the royal garden museum.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、Xi"an is bordered on the north by the Qingling mountains, and on the north by the Weihe River.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、In the Western Han Dynasty, Luoyang was chosen as the capital but the ruler still attached great importance to the city.

A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、Qinhuai River is also the birthplace of the age-old Nanjing culture.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、Kaifeng city is located in eastern Henan province.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、In 1987, UNESCO, designated __of China as a World Heritage.
A:The Temple of Heaven
B:The Circular Mound Altar
C:The Summer Palace
D:The Great Wall
正确答案：
7、As a world-famous ancient capital, Xi"an has been designated as the capital of _ ancient Chinese dynasties.
A:13
B:11
C:12
D:10
正确答案：
8、_is a Buddhist temple in the eastern portion of the city.
A:The Daxiong Temple
B:White Horse Temple
C:The Yungang Temple
D:The Longmen Temple
正确答案：
9、____is a perfect symbol to reflect the construction and role of Nanjing as imperial center of government and power.
A:the Confucius Temple
B:Zhongshan Gate
C:Zhonghua Gate
D:Xiaoling Tomb
正确答案：
10、_ is located in the south bank of West Lake.
A:Leifeng Pagoda
B:Nanping Hill
C:Lotus Pool
D:Three Ponds Mirroring the Moon
正确答案：
第四章
1、Elephant Eye Cave has an average height of roughly 3 meters, varies in width from 5 to 10 meters.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、Elephant Trunk Hill, which gets its name from the fact that its shape suggests a huge elephant.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、The nearly 600 caves in Mogao Grottoes are examples of rock-cut architecture of different styles in terms of building and function.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、The Sui Dynasty (518-618) was a golden age for Buddhism in Chinese history.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、Jiuzhai Valley or Jiuzhaigou National Park is located in the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province, South Western China.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、__is a bright pearl in Guilin.
A:Erhai River
B:The Lijiang River
C:Putou River
D:Qu River
正确答案：
7、Situated between the elephant"s trunk and its torso is a large_____.

A:road
B:cave
C:river
D:cliff
正确答案：
8、According to historical records, the carving of the Mogao Grottoes,was started in 366 AD and continued for about _ years.
A:1000
B:1200
C:1100
D:1050
正确答案：
9、The Five Coloured Pond (Wu Cai Chi) is one of Jiuzhai Valley’s smallest but most impressive ____.
A:lakes
B:rivers
C:mountains
D:trees
正确答案：
10、__ is the spirit of Jiuzhai Valley.
A:snow
B:ice
C:Water
D:tree
正确答案：
第五章
1、Shen Nong was called Yan Di and his surname was Jiang.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、Oracle Script symbolized that Chinese history had finished its primitive times and entered a civilized era.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、Mencius assumed that mankind was naturally evil.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、Iron tools and the coupling-plough were brought into use for the first time in Sang Dynasty.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、The greatest merits of Mozi were the proposals of a universal love and non-violence.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、the battle of _led to the end of the Shang dynasty, and the beginning of the Zhou dynasty.
A:Muye
B:Mingtiao
C:Gan
D:Xihe
正确答案：
7、The declaration of “if poor, one attends to his own virtue in solitude; if advanced to dignity, he makes the whole world virtuous as well" was proposed by ___.
A:Zhuang Zi
B:Han Fei
C:Mencius
D:Confucius
正确答案：
8、Li Kui, Shang Yang, Shen Buhai were the representatives of the ____
A: Confucianism
B:Daoism
C:Mohist
D:Legist
正确答案：
9、In 770 B. C. ___of Zhou moved the capital eastward to Luoyi.
A:King Wu
B:King Li
C:King Ping
D:King You
正确答案：
10、The Five Overlords of the Spring and Autumn Period were Duke of Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, , Duke Xiang of Song, and King Zhuang of Chu.
A:Duke Huan of Qin
B:Duke Mu of Qin
C:Duke Wu of Qin
D:Duke Xiao of Qin

正确答案：
第六章
1、Yushi Dafu(censor) took charge of military affairs in Qin Dynasty.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、Chang"an was the capital city of Eastern Han.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、The Qin Empire was pided into 36 prefectures and later increased to 41.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、The policy of restricting merchants was replaced by that of favoring when the emperors Wen and Jing came into power.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、A new kind of bureaucratic centralism within a state during the rule of Emperor Wudi was officially Confucianist but in fact Legist.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、In 8 AD Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor of the ___ Dynasty .
A:Shun
B:Xia
C:Xin
D:Jin
正确答案：
7、Emperor Wudi sent Wei Qing and Huo Qubing to launch ____ large-scale expeditions against Xiongnu to maintain the safety of the Hexi Corridor.
A:three
B:four
C:five
D:six
正确答案：
8、In 184, the ___ occurred the Liu royalty then fell into the hands of local governors and warlords
A:Red Turban Rebellion
B:Blue Turban Rebellion
C:White Turban Rebellion
D:Yellow Turban Rebellion
正确答案：
9、After four years war with _,Liu Bang finally got command of the whole country and established Han Dynasty in 202 BC.
A:Xiang Liang
B:Xiang Yu
C:CaoChao
D:SunQuan
正确答案：
10、opened the very important trade route to the Central Asia, which later called______.
A:Road of Silk
B:Road of Tea
C:Road of China
D:Road of Peace
正确答案：
第七章
1、The Neishi Department dealt with the verification of orders and policies.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、The Grand Canal of China is the largest ancient canal or artificial river in the world.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、Wu Zetian is the only empress in Chinese history.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、Li Shimin, Emperor Tang Gaozu who established the Tang Dynasty
A:对
B:错
正确答案：

5、The Tang Dynasty was trading with more than seventy countries.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、____ is regarded by most Chinese historians to be the turning point in the Tang Dynasty’s fortunes.
A:The reign of WuZetian
B:Xuanwu Gate Coup D’état
C:HuangChao Rebellion
D:The An Shi Rebellion
正确答案：
7、Kaiyuan Flourishing Age was under the reign of ___
A:Tang Gaozu
B:Tang Taizong
C:Wu Zetian
D:Tang Xuanzong
正确答案：
8、The Grand Canal is pided into 4 parts with ____ as the center.
A:Beijing
B:Kaifeng
C:LuoYang
D:Nanjing
正确答案：
9、The Ministry of ____ was responsible for the appointment, training and dismissal of officials.
A:Civil Affairs
B:Rites
C:Finance
D:Punishments
正确答案：
10、That Princess Wencheng left Chang"an to marry Songtsan Gambo pioneered amicable relations between the Tang and the _.
A:Xiongnu
B:Tubo
C:Huihe
D:Mongol
正确答案：
第八章
1、Tiemuzhen changed the reign title into Yuan and was known as Yuan Shizu.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、the Northern Han was the last kingdom of the ten states.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、The capital of South Song Dynasty was Yingtian.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、The Northern Song issued the earliest paper money in the world.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、TheImperial Calendar was three hundred years earlier than the Geliego Calendar.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、The Northern Song fought many wars with Liao in order to regain the sixteen cities of Youyun .
A:Jin
B:Xixia
C:Liao
D:Xiongnu
正确答案：
7、Wang Anshi Reform” occurred during Emperor __
A:Shenzong
B:Renzong
C:Gaozong
D:Taizong
正确答案：
8、__ represent(s) the important achievement in the literature in Yuan Dynasty.
A:Poem
B:Ci
C:Yuan songs
D:Novel
正确答案：
9、Zhu Xi was one of the people who helped develop Neo-____
www.wEnTIyI.cOM

A:Confucianism
B:Legalism
C:Daoism
D:Maoism
正确答案：
10、The masterpiece of Wang Shipu is __
A:Dou E Yuan
B:Story of the Western Chamber
C:Autumn in the Han Palace
D:Rain over the Parasol Tree
正确答案：
第九章
1、Since the reign of Zhu Yuanzhang, the porcelain making industry had been a major source of the state finance.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、Li Zicheng founded the new government in Xiangyang and titled himself Xinshun Emperor.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、In 1636, Nurhachu moved the capital to Shenyang and changed the regime title into "Qing".
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、The Qing Dynasty resumed the "Sheng" administrative system that established by Yuan
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、Emperor Kangxi promoted the compilation and publication of SikuQuanshu.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、_decided to move the capital to Beijing in order to strengthen the Northern frontier.
A:Ming Taizu
B:Ming Shizong
C:Ming Chengzu
D:Ming Yingzong
正确答案：
7、Zheng He’s (郑和）seven naval expeditions opened the sea route from China to the ___ and the seacoast of the East Africa.
A:Red Sea
B:Black Sea
C:Mediterranean
D:Dead Sea
正确答案：
8、Ming Taizu made the the __ Book and the Fishscale Book in order to control the peasants and ensure the tax.
A: Red
B:Yellow
C:Black
D:White
正确答案：
9、The Qing Dynasty unified __ from the descendants of ZhengChenggong.
A:Tibet
B:Huijiang
C:Xinjiang
D:Taiwan
正确答案：
10、“Essays from the Short Grass Hall” was written by __
A:Yuan Mei
B:Ji Yun
C:Wu Jingzi
D:Pu Songling
正确答案：
第十章
1、The high point of elite drama was during the __ dynasty.
A:Song
B:Yuan
C:Ming
D:Qing
正确答案：
2、Han Yu advocates a return to __.
A:Wei-Jin Vigor of Style
B:Confucian orthodoxy
C:Taoist idea

D:Neo-confucianism
正确答案：
3、With the influence of _ in the Han Dynasty, the prose in the two Jin Dynasties turned to be ornate and heavily rhetoric.
A:music bureau poetry
B:Historical prose
C:rhapsody
D:Argumentative prose
正确答案：
4、Chinese literature has an uninterrupted history of more than 3,000 years.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、The principal genre of Chinese literature is prose.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、Music Bureau poetry (yuefu) was collected from folk music in Han Dynasty.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
7、The Song Dynasty saw the rise in popularity of “travel record literature”.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
8、Chinese prose was rooted in the official histories.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
9、Old Poems feature a distinctive __ that later became shi poetry’s most common line length.
A:three-character line
B:four-character line
C:five-character line
D:Six-character line
正确答案：
10、The __ prose and historical prose flourished in the Han Dynasty.
A:lyrical
B:argumentaive
C:Narrative
D:Masters’
正确答案：
第十一章
1、The received text of the book contains all 64 possible hexagrams.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、There are ancient folk songs in the Book of Changes.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、The Book of Changes has long been deemed as an encyclopedia of ancient times.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、The supernatural has the same importance in different genres.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、The Classic of Mountains and Seas has also recorded the human geography.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、The __ thinking and combination of symbols and language in the Book of Changes have exerted the far-reaching influence on the poetry of later generations.
A:symbolic
B:imaginative
C:poetic
D:Lyrical
正确答案：
7、The classic Chinese literary style standsin a sharp contrast to the western __ literary theories.
A:lyrical

B:narrative
C:philosophized
D:Metaphorical
正确答案：
8、The mutual complementation between __ and the harmony between poetry and pictures have permeated into the literary theories has become the “law” of Chinese poetic culture and literary theories.
A:language and behavior
B:symbols and language
C:symbols and meaning
D:Human and heaven
正确答案：
9、The book is pided into _ sections, which fall into major parts.
A:four, eighteen
B:eight, four
C:eighteen, four
D:Four,eight
正确答案：
10、The story of Nv Wa is from __.
A:Classic of Mountains and Seas
B:the Book of Changes
C:The Book of Songs
D:The Song of the South
正确答案：
第十三章
1、Corresponding to the flourish of the rhapsody, there emerged a group of men of letters who were engaged exclusively in literary activities.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、Mei Sheng’s representative work is Rhapsody on Sir Vacuous.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、Only starting from Historical Records did China begin to have authentic narrative prose of a literary nature.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、The earliest Chu song of the Han dynasty may be dated from Liu Bang"s “Song of the Big Wind”
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、“Nineteen Old Poems” were included in the Selections of Refined Literature.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、___of the Qin dynasty and __of the Early Western Han were considered to be the swan song of the Prose of the Masters.
A:Huainanzi, Master Lü’s Spring and Autumn Annals
B:Master Lü’s Spring and Autumn Annals, Huainanzi
C:Laozi, the Mencius
D:Zhuangzi, Mozi
正确答案：
7、What is deeply impressive about the “Old Poems” is that so many of them tell the __ of people separated from each other and the __ of those who live away from their native land.
A:intimacy,loneliness
B:lovesickness, homesickness
C:homesickness,lovesickness
D:misery, loneliness
正确答案：
8、For the very first time, __ reflected the daily life of people of the lower stratum of the society in detail and depth.

A:the nineteen old poems
B:rhapsody
C:the Han Music Bureau Poetry
D:The Great Records of History
正确答案：
9、Chinese poetry has been overwhelmingly dominated by the______.
A:narrative
B:argumetative
C:lyric
D:expository
正确答案：
10、The __ represents the highest achievement of literature in the Han Dynasty.
A:the Nineteen old poems
B:the Music Bureau Poetry
C:the prose
D:Rhapsody
正确答案：
第十四章
1、During the Chien-an reign (196–220) at the end of the Eastern Han, Sima Zhao assumed de facto control of the imperial court.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、Lu Ji considers human emotion as the point of departure for poetry composition and the prerequisite for artistic expression.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、It"s from the Chien-an period that consciousness in literature began to bud.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、Ranking of Poetry became an unprecedented conclusion of classical Chinese literary theory.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、Literary Mind: Carving Dragons pides the poets from the Han-Wei to the Qi-Liang period into three ranks: the upper, the middle, and the lower rank.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、Because Confucianism lost its dominance, a variety of intellectual thought began to co-exist simultaneously, and the values of __were attached great importance.
A:the inpiduals
B:the king
C:the aristocrats
D:the government
正确答案：
7、Chien-an is a period that __ began to assume an overwhelming dominance in all literary compositions.
A:prose
B:fiction
C:Drama
D:poetry
正确答案：
8、The __ poets established subgenres and themes that were to endure throughout much of subsequent Chinese literary history.
A:Han
B:Chien-an
C:Jin
D:Northern Dynasty
正确答案：
9、One aspect of Chien-an poetry that has sometimes been singled out for praise is its so-called_______.
A:romanticism
B:modernity
C:realism
D:magic realism
正确答案：
10、The melancholy in Chien-an poetry is often tempered by a quality traditional critics called k’ang-k’ai, which connotes strength in the face of __, a kind of fortitude.

A:happiness
B:challenges
C:success
D:adversity
正确答案：
第十七章
1、The basic structural format of the Yuan variety play is that each single “text”(ben).
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
2、During the earlier period, most of the authors of the variety play were active in southern cities.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
3、Guan Hanqing’s plays are persified in theme, content and style.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
4、The southern plays of the early period used as an important subject matter the censure of unfaithful men.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
5、The inpidual aria may be pided into two kinds: the short aria and the long aria.
A:对
B:错
正确答案：
6、The language of the inpidual aria is more __.
A:formal
B:refined
C:bookish
D:Colloquial
正确答案：
7、The authors of inpidual arias such as __ is among men of letters closely associated with the townsfolk society and urban culture.
A:Lu Zhi
B:Zhang Yanghao
C:Wang Yun
D:Wang Heqing
正确答案：
8、__was the very first novel written exclusively in the vernacular language.
A:Romance of the Three Kingdoms
B:Story of Water Margin
C:The Story of Jiao and Hong
D:Travel to the West
正确答案：
9、Guan Hanqing has been considered as the representative of the __ of the Yuan variety play.
A:“School of the artificial Color”
B:“School of the black and white”
C:“School of the Natural Color”
D:“School of the common life”
正确答案：
10、__ may sing in the southern play.
A:only the leading male
B:Only the leading the feamile
C:only the leaning male and female
D:anyone
正确答案：
第二十三章
1、The long, horizontal scroll is also called a hand scroll and is usually less than centimeters high but maybe up to meters long.
A:50,100
B:100,200
C:150,200
D:100,150
正确答案： 50,100
2、In the use of colors, the color may be used chiefly and other colors may be used supplementally,or balanced colors may be used.

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