count是什么意思,count怎么读


基本信息

读法:英 [kaʊnt] 美 [kaʊnt]

释义:

  • vt. 计算;认为
  • vi. 计数;有价值
  • n. 计数;计算;伯爵
  • n. (Count)人名;(法、德、南非)伯爵(欧洲贵族头衔), 康特(人名)

使用频率:★★★★

星级词汇:★★★

英英释义

Noun:

  • the total number counted;"a blood count"
  • the act of counting; reciting numbers in ascending order;"the counting continued for several hours"
  • a nobleman (in various countries) having rank equal to a British earl
  • Verb:
  • determine the number or amount of;"Can you count the books on your shelf?"
    "Count your change"
  • have weight; have import, carry weight;"It does not matter much"
  • show consideration for; take into account;"You must consider her age"
    "The judge considered the offender"s youth and was lenient"
  • name or recite the numbers in ascending order;"The toddler could count to 100"
  • put into a group;"The academy counts several Nobel Prize winners among its members"
  • include as if by counting;"I can count my colleagues in the opposition"
  • have a certain value or carry a certain weight;"each answer counts as three points"
  • have faith or confidence in;"you can count on me to help you any time"
    "Look to your friends for support"
    "You can bet on that!"
    "Depend on your family in times of crisis"
  • take account of;"You have to reckon with our opponents"
    "Count on the monsoon"

中英词源

count 数数,伯爵

1.数数,来自compute的拼写变体。wwW.wentIyI.cOM

2.伯爵,来自拉丁词comitem, 侍者,侍从,特指国王侍从,来自com-, 强调,-it, 走,词源同exit,itinerary. 后用做称号,爵位。比较汉语御前侍卫。

count

count: There are two distinct words count in English. Count ‘enumerate’ [14] comes ultimately from Latin computāre ‘calculate’ (source of English compute). It came into English from Old French conter, which had, via the notion of ‘adding up and rendering an account’, developed the sense ‘tell a story’ (preserved in English in the derivatives account and recount).


The derivative counter [14] began life as medieval Latin computātōrium ‘place of accounts’, and entered English via Anglo- Norman counteour. Its modern sense ‘surface for transactions in a shop’ does not seem to have become firmly established until the early 19th century, although it was applied to similar objects in banks from the late 17th century. The noble title count [16] comes via Old French conte from Latin comes, which originally meant ‘companion, attendant’ (it was a compound noun, formed from the prefix com- ‘with’ and īre ‘go’, and so its underlying etymological meaning is ‘one who goes with another’).

In the Roman empire it was used for the governor of a province, and in Anglo- Norman it was used to translate English earl. It has never been used as an English title, but the feminine form countess was adopted for the wife of an earl in the 12th century (and viscount was borrowed from Anglo-Norman viscounte in the 14th century). The Latin derivative comitātus was originally a collective noun denoting a ‘group of companions’, but with the development of meaning in comes it came to mean first ‘office of a governor’ and latterly ‘area controlled by a governor’.

In England, this area was the ‘shire’, and so county [14], acquired via Anglo-Norman counte, came to be a synonym for ‘shire’. Another descendant of Latin comes is concomitant [17], from the present participle of late Latin concomitārī.
=> account, compute, putative, recount; concomitant, county

count (v.)

mid-14c., from Old French conter "add up," but also "tell a story," from Latin computare (see compute). Related: Counted; counting. Modern French differentiates compter "to count" and conter "to tell," but they are cognates.

count (n.)

title of nobility, c. 1300, from Anglo-French counte (Old French conte), from Latin comitem (nominative comes) "companion, attendant," the Roman term for a provincial governor, from com- "with" (see com-) + stem of ire "to go" (see ion). The term was used in Anglo-French to render Old English eorl, but the word was never truly naturalized and mainly was used with reference to foreign titles.

词态变化

复数 counts;
第三人称单数 counts;
过去式 counted;
过去分词 counted;
现在分词 counting;

权威造句

来自柯林斯例句

1. Doctor believed that his low sperm count was the problem.

医生认为他的精子数太低是问题所在。

来自柯林斯例句

2. It"s the wages that count. Not over-generous, but there you are.

重要的是工钱,不要过于慷慨,但也没办法。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Whatever its obscurities, the poem was clear on at least one count.

这首诗再怎么晦涩,至少有一点是清楚的。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Avoid trips to the country while the pollen count is high.

花粉计数高时,尽量避免去乡村旅行。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The trial resulted in acquittals on all but one count.

审判结果是除一项罪名之外其他罪名都不成立。

近反义词

v.

  • calculate
  • number
  • total
  • reckon

相似短语

  • Count By 间隔数
  • count for 有价值,起作用
  • no count 未计数
  • count by n. 间隔数
  • count as 当成,算作
  • count in v.把...计算在内
  • count on 1.依赖,依靠2.期待,指望
  • to count 计数
  • beyond count adv.不计其数
  • count for little v.无足轻重,不足取

单词分析

这些动词均含有“计算”之意。
calculate通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算,以解决疑难问题,多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。
count指逐一计算而得出总数。
compute一般指已有数据的,较简单但数字长的数学运算。
reckon通常指较简单的数学计算,也可指心算。 这些动词均含有“认为”之意。
consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。
think普通用词,指按照自己的意见提出看法。
believe通常指根据一定的证据,经思考后而认为属实。
count指作出判断后而得出的看法等。
deem正式用词,常用于法律、文学,强调作判断而不是思考。
reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”,把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。
regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

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