grange是什么意思_grange怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

grange: grange: [13] Originally, a grange was ‘somewhere for storing grain’, a ‘barn’. The word comes via Old French grange from medieval Latin grānica, a noun use of an unrecorded adjective *grānicus ‘of grain’, which was derived from grānum ‘grain, seed’ (source of English grain). Of its present-day meanings, ‘farm-house’ developed in the 14th century, ‘country house’ in the 16th century.
=> grain
grange (n.): mid-13c. in surnames and place names; c. 1300 as "group of farms, small village," also "a granary, barn" (early 14c.), "outlying buildings of a monastic or other estate" (late 14c.), "small farm" (mid-15c.), and compare granger; from Anglo-French graunge, Old French grange "barn, granary; farmstead, farm house" (12c.), from Medieval Latin or Vulgar Latin granica "barn or shed for keeping grain," from Latin granum "grain," from PIE root *gre-no- "grain" (see corn (n.1)). Sense evolved to "outlying farm" (late 14c.), then "country house," especially of a gentleman farmer (1550s). Meaning "local lodge of the Patrons of Husbandry" (a U.S. farmers" cooperative and agricultural interest promotion organization) is from 1867.

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词态变化

复数 granges;

1. Most of the New Grange site is an earth - covered cairn.: 新格兰奇的大多数遗迹是被泥土覆盖的石堆.

2. New Grange is one of the most extravagantly decorated prehistoric tombs.: 新格兰奇是装饰最豪华的史前陵墓之一.

3. In a few minutes Norman Grange stamped along the veranda.: 几分钟以后,诺尔曼·格兰奇登登地沿着游廊走了过来.

5. Living this lonely life, Mrs. Grange got into the habit of talking out loud to herself.: 格兰奇太太由于过着这种寂寞的生活, 养成了自言自语的习惯.

plantation 种植园

domicile 住所

farmhouse 农舍

country house 郊区住宅

homestead 家园

manor house 领主之宅邸

ranch 牧场

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1. grain => gran- "grain" => *granage => grange.
2. => barn or shed or place or field for keeping grain.