modern是什么意思,modern怎么读


modern基本信息

读法:英 ["mɒd(ə)n] 美 ["mɑdɚn]

释义:

  • adj. 现代的,近代的;时髦的
  • n. 现代人;有思想的人
  • 使用频率:★★★★

    星级词汇:★★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a contemporary person
  • a typeface (based on an 18th century design by Gianbattista Bodoni) distinguished by regular shape and hairline serifs and heavy downstrokes
  • Adjective:
  • belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages;"modern art"
    "modern furniture"
    "modern history"
    "totem poles are modern rather than prehistoric"
  • relating to a recently developed fashion or style;"their offices are in a modern skyscraper"
    "tables in modernistic designs"
  • characteristic of present-day art and music and literature and architecture
  • ahead of the times;"the advanced teaching methods"
    "had advanced views on the subject"
    "a forward-looking corporation"
    "is British industry innovative enough?"
  • used of a living language; being the current stage in its development;"Modern English"
    "New Hebrew is Israeli Hebrew"
  • 中英词源

    modern 现代的

    来自mode,模式,方式,尺度,-ern,形容词后缀。引申词义现存的,最新的模式,现代的。

    modern
    modern: [16] Latin modus (source of English mode and model) meant ‘measure’. Its ablative form modō hence originally denoted ‘to the measure’, but it subsequently came to be used as an adverb meaning ‘just now’. And in postclassical times an adjective modernus was derived from it, signifying ‘of the present time’ – source, via French, of English modern. At first it was used strictly for ‘of the present moment’, but before the end of the 16th century the now familiar sense ‘of the present age’ had begun to emerge.
    => mode, model
    modern (adj.)
    c. 1500, "now existing;" 1580s, "of or pertaining to present or recent times;" from Middle French moderne (15c.) and directly from Late Latin modernus "modern" (Priscian, Cassiodorus), from Latin modo "just now, in a (certain) manner," from modo (adv.) "to the measure," ablative of modus "manner, measure" (see mode (n.1)). Extended form modern-day attested from 1909.

    In Shakespeare, often with a sense of "every-day, ordinary, commonplace." Slang abbreviation mod first attested 1960. Modern art is from 1807 (by contrast to ancient); modern dance first attested 1912; first record of modern jazz is from 1954. Modern conveniences first recorded 1926.
    modern (n.)
    1580s, "person of the present time" (contrasted to ancient, from modern (adj.). From 1897 as "one who is up to date."

    词态变化

    比较级 more modern;
    最高级 most modern;

    权威造句

    1. We are in one of the most severe recessions in modern times.
    我们正在经历现代最严重的一段经济衰退。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. In many ways, it was a very modern school for its time.
    从很多方面来说,这所学校在当时是非常先进的。

    来自柯林斯例句Www.WentiyI.Com

    3. This boxed collection captures 64 of the greatest modern love songs.
    这套盒装专辑收录了64首最好听的当代爱情歌曲。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Most modern housing estates are terrible and inevitably done on the cheap.
    现在的房子大多质量差劲透顶,肯定都是偷工减料盖起来的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The telephone is one of the great tyrannies of modern life.
    电话是现代生活中让人最反感的必需品之一。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • current
  • novel
  • recent
  • 相似短语

  • modern medicine 近代医学,现代医学
  • modern sectors 现代部门
  • modern style 摩登式样
  • Modern Greek 十六世纪以来的希腊语
  • modern rose 现代月季现代月季,别名,月季花,与菊花、香石竹、唐菖蒲一起被列为世界四大鲜切花。
  • modern ballet phr. 现代芭蕾舞
  • modern education 现[近]代教育
  • Modern English 近代英语
  • modern packaging 现代包装
  • modern architecture 现代建筑
  • 单词分析

    这些形容词均有“现代的,当代的”之意。
    modern指现代或近代,时期可长可短。也可指新颖、时髦的。
    contemporary仅指当今这个时代,不涉及任何过去的时代。但可表示不同的人或物存在于同一时代。
    current指目前存在和发生的。
    recent表示新近的,最近的,时间的长短依据所修饰的人或物而定。
    present是这些词中语气最强的一个。指现在正发生、起作用的。
    up-to-date一般用于非正式场合,指很时新、能反映当前的最新发展。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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