apse是什么意思_apse怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

apse: apse: [19] Apse ‘vaulted recess in a church’ is an anglicization of Latin apsis. This was a borrowing of Greek apsís or hapsís, which meant literally ‘a fastening together’ (it was derived from the verb háptein ‘join’). The notion that underlies its application to a vaulted space seems to be the joining together of arcs to form a circle; an early Greek use was as a ‘felloe’, part of the rim of a wheel, and this later came to mean, by extension, the wheel itself.

Further metaphoricization led to the sense ‘orbit’, and, more semicircularly, ‘arch’ or ‘vault’. The Latin/Greek form apsis itself was borrowed into English at the beginning of the 17th century, and remains in use as a technical term in astronomy, ‘extreme point of an orbit’.
apse (n.): "semicircular extension at the end of a church," 1846, from Latin apsis "an arch, a vault," from Greek hapsis (Ionic apsis) "loop, arch," originally "a fastening, felloe of a wheel," from haptein "fasten together," which is of unknown origin. The original sense in Greek seems to have been the joining of the arcs to form a circle, especially in making a wheel. The architectural term is earlier attested in English in the Latin form (1706).

词态变化

1. A similar rocky protrusion was noticed in the north apse.: 在北侧半圆壁龛另有一块相似的石头.

2. In the left side, beginning with the apse, Argentina, Brasil, Chile and Mexico are represented.: 在左侧, 从半圆壁龛起, 有阿根廷、巴西、智利和墨西哥的标志.

3. Quite by chance , an apse and some mosaic fragments were brought to light in 1891.: 1891年有些半圆壁龛的残片被发现.

4. Christian churches have usually been oriented with the apse or altar at the eastern end.: 基督教的教堂常以放在东端的后堂或圣坛朝向.

5. The chapel is just the frosted glass walls and the frescoes on the dome and apse.: 这就让我们更加注意圆顶和后殿的壁画.

apse line 拱线

apse node terms 拱交项

apse line 拱线

lower apse 近星点

psychopsis krameriana phr. 蛾形文心兰

psychogenic polydipsia 精神性多饮

biopsy forceps 活检钳，活体取样钳

solanum pseudocapsicum phr. 玉珊瑚

genus psychopsis phr. 拟蝶唇兰属

capsulatus Torulopsis 【医】荚膜球拟酵母, 荚膜组织胞浆菌

decidua pseudocapsularis 【医】假包蜕膜

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