constitute是什么意思_constitute怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

form or compose;"This money is my only income"
"The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance"
"These constitute my entire belonging"
"The children made up the chorus"
"This sum represents my entire income for a year"
"These few men comprise his entire army"

create and charge with a task or function;"nominate a committee"

to compose or represent:"This wall forms the background of the stage setting"
"The branches made a roof"
"This makes a fine introduction"

set up or lay the groundwork for;"establish a new department"

中英词源

constitute 构成

con-, 强调。-stit, 站，词源同stand, institute. 即站立其中的，构成其中一部分的。

constitute: constitute: [15] Etymologically, that which is constituted is that which is ‘caused to stand’ or ‘set up’. The word comes from the past participle of Latin constituere ‘fix, establish’, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix com- and statuere ‘set up’ (source of English statute). This was a derivative of Latin status (whence English state and status), which itself began life as the past participle of stāre ‘stand’ (a relative of English stand). The derivative constituent [17] comes (partly via French) from the Latin present participle constituēns.
=> stand, statue, status, statute
constitute (v.): mid-15c., verb use of adjective constitute, "made up, formed" (late 14c.), from Latin constitutus "arranged, settled," past participle adjective from constituere "to cause to stand, set up, fix, place, establish, set in order; form something new; resolve," of persons, "to appoint to an office," from com-, intensive prefix (see com-), + statuere "to set," from PIE root *sta- "to stand," with derivatives meaning "place or thing that is standing" (see stet). Related: Constituted; constituting.

词态变化

第三人称单数 constitutes;
过去式 constituted;
过去分词 constituted;
现在分词 constituting;

权威造句

1. Volunteers constitute more than 95% of The Center"s work force.: 该中心95%以上的工作人员是志愿者.

2. Motherhood did not constitute much of an interruption to her career.: 做母亲并没有在很大程度上中断她的事业。

3. Testing patients without their consent would constitute a professional and legal offence.: 未经患者同意而对其进行检查被视为违反职业操守并触犯法律。

4. Does such an activity constitute a criminal offence?: 难道这样的活动也算刑事犯罪吗？

5. These small nations constitute an important grouping within the EU.: 这些小国家是欧盟中的一个重要小集团。

近反义词

establish 建立

form 形式

compose 作曲

set up 建立

institute 学院

found 建立

represent 表现

comprise 构成

make up 弥补

create 创造

amount to 总计，合计

add up to 合计达

signify 表示

total 总的

equal 相等的

organize 组织

inhere 固有

up 向上

set 放置

compound 化合物

nominate 提名

appoint 任命

consist 由 ... 组成

plant 植物

make 做

name 名称

be 有

相似短语

constitute an obstacle 构成障碍

requisites to constitute a crime 【法】构成犯罪的要件

constitute a danger 构成威胁

constitute a quorum 形成多数

not to constitute a crime 【法】未构成犯罪

constitute a serious difficulty 造成严重困难

Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. 科技是第一生产力

单词分析

这些动词均含“组成，构成”之意。
compose正式用词，多用被动态。指将两个或两个以上的人或物放到一起形成一个整体。
comprise正式用词，指整体是由几个独立的部分所组成。
consist与of连用，指一个整体由几个部分组成，或由某些材料构成。
constitute正式用词，指由某些部分组成一个整体或构成某物的基本成分。在句中，主语表事物的组成部分，宾语表示事物的整体。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

constitute是什么意思，constitute怎么读

constitute基本信息

英英释义