parch是什么意思，parch怎么读

parch基本信息

parch基本信息

读法：英 [pɑːtʃ] 美 [pɑrtʃ]

释义：

vt. 烤，烘；使干透

vi. 焦干；烤干

使用频率：★

星级词汇：★★

英英释义

Verb:

cause to wither or parch from exposure to heat;"The sun parched the earth"

中英词源

parch 使干燥

词源不详。俗词源认为来自parchment的回构词。

parch (v.): late 14c., "to roast or dry" (peas, beans, corn, etc.), of uncertain origin. Klein and OED reject derivations from Old North French perchier (Old French percer) "to pierce" and Latin persiccare "to dry thoroughly." Barnhart suggests possibly from Middle English perchen, variant of perishen "to perish" (see perish). Klein "tentatively" suggests a back-formation from parchment. Surname Parchecorn is attested from mid-14c. Meaning "to dry with excessive heat" is mid-15c. Related: Parched; parching.

词态变化

第三人称单数 parches;
过去式 parched;
过去分词 parched;
现在分词 parching;

权威造句

1. The water extraction of Perilla frutescens and parch Perilla frutescens implied expectorant effects at low concentration.: 紫苏子和炒紫苏子水提物的小剂量组均有良好的祛痰作用.

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近反义词

parch crack 干裂

parch blight 冻枯

相似短语

parch blight 冻枯

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

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