spinster是什么意思,spinster怎么读


spinster基本信息

读法:英 ["spɪnstə] 美 ["spɪnstɚ]

释义:

  • n. 老姑娘;未婚女人
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • an elderly unmarried woman
  • someone who spins (who twists fibers into threads)
  • WWW.weNTIyi.cOM

    中英词源

    spinster 老处女,老姑娘

    来自 spin,纺织,编织,-ster,表阴性。即纺纱者,后代指老处女,老姑娘,含强烈的暗示意 味。

    spinster
    spinster: see spin
    spinster (n.)
    mid-14c., "female spinner of thread," from Middle English spinnen (see spin) + -stere, feminine suffix (see -ster). Unmarried women were supposed to occupy themselves with spinning, hence the word came to be "the legal designation in England of all unmarried women from a viscount"s daughter downward" [Century Dictionary] in documents from 1600s to early 1900s, and by 1719 the word was being used generically for "woman still unmarried and beyond the usual age for it."
    Spinster, a terme, or an addition in our Common Law, onely added in Obligations, Euidences, and Writings, vnto maids vnmarried. [John Minsheu, "Ductor in Linguas," 1617]
    Strictly in reference to those who spin, spinster also was used of both sexes (compare webster, baxter, brewster) and so a double-feminine form emerged, spinstress "a female spinner" (1640s), which by 1716 also was being used for "maiden lady." Related: Spinsterhood.

    词态变化

    复数 spinsters;

    权威造句

    1. He left his Montana ranch to his spinster sister.
    他把他在蒙大拿州的大牧场留给了他未婚的妹妹.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    2. There"s nothing shameful in being a spinster.
    当老处女也没什么丢人的,看看皮蒂姑妈.

    来自飘(部分)

    3. It"sounds like some old spinster with a pleated skirt and frilly blouse.
    它听起来就像一个穿着镶褶边的衬衫和百褶裙的老处女.

    来自互联网

    4. A spinster is a bachelor"s wife.
    怨妇乃旷夫之妻.

    来自互联网

    5. However, some of college"s crisis are originated her menopause chaos -- she is an old spinster.
    但是, 某些学园危机是因为她的更年期混乱引发的 —— 顺便说下她是老处女.

    来自互联网

    近反义词

  • single 单一的
  • old 老的
  • maid 【C】女仆
  • old maid 老处女
  • bachelor 单身汉
  • single woman 单身女郎
  • woman 妇女
  • spinner 纺纱工人
  • 相似短语

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    单词分析

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    记忆方法

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