award是什么意思_award怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

give as judged due or on the basis of merit;"the referee awarded a free kick to the team"
"the jury awarded a million dollars to the plaintiff"
"Funds are granted to qualified researchers"

中英词源

award 奖品

a同前缀ex-, 出，向外，此处表强调。词根ward, 看，同单词ward, 看护，守护。指仔细看过后做出的决定，授奖。www.wENtIYI.COm

award (v.): late 14c., "decide after careful observation," from Anglo-French awarder, from Old North French eswarder (Old French esguarder) "decide, examine" (after careful consideration), from es- "out" (see ex-) + warder "to watch" (see ward (n.)). Related: Awarded; awarding.
award (n.): late 14c., "decision after consideration," from Anglo-French award, Old French esguard, from esguarder (see award (v.)). Meaning "something awarded" is first attested 1590s.

词态变化

复数 awards;
第三人称单数 awards;
过去式 awarded;
过去分词 awarded;
现在分词 awarding;

权威造句

1. Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity.: 达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的损害赔偿额都捐给慈善机构。

2. Sue and John were especially thrilled with this award.: 休和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴奋不已。

3. She went to New York to receive the award in person.: 她亲自前往纽约领奖。

4. It carried off the Evening Standard drama award for best play.: 它获得伦敦晚间标准戏剧奖的最佳戏剧奖。

5. Brondello secured the MVP award by scoring 357 points.: 布朗德罗以357分的得分获得最有价值球员奖。

近反义词

accord

confer to

give

assign

allow

appoint

decoration

honour

medal

prize

trophy

相似短语

to award 决标

award to vt.赏给,授与

award presentation 颁奖典礼

salvage award 救助报酬，救助报酬

enforceable award 有执行力的仲裁裁决

partial award 部份仲裁裁决

arbitration award 仲裁裁决

award for invention 发明奖

contract award 发包

an honorary award 荣誉奖

单词分析

这两个动词均有“难予奖励”之意。
award侧重指官方或经正式研究裁决后对有功者或竞赛优胜者所给予的奖励。
reward指对品德高尚和勤劳的人所给予的奖励。也可指为某事付酬金。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

award是什么意思，award怎么读

award基本信息

英英释义