smirk是什么意思,smirk怎么读


smirk基本信息

读法:英 [smɜːk] 美 [smɝk]

释义:

  • n. 傻笑;假笑;得意的笑
  • vi. 傻笑;假笑
  • vt. 以假笑表示;以傻笑表示
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a smile expressing smugness or scorn instead of pleasure
  • Verb:
  • smile affectedly or derisively
  • 中英词源

    smirk 自鸣得意的笑,傻笑

    来自古英语 smearcian,笑,来自 Proto-Germanic*smer,笑,来自 PIE*smei,笑,高兴,惊叹, 词源同 smirk,miracle,marvel.后原词义被 smile 取代,现词义用于指傻笑,假笑,得意的笑等。

    smirk (v.)
    Old English smearcian "to smile." No exact cognates in other languages, but probably related to smerian "to laugh at, scorn," from Proto-Germanic *smer-, *smar-, variant of PIE *smei- "to smile;" see smile (v.), which after c. 1500 gradually restricted smirk to the unpleasant sense "smile affectedly; grin in a malicious or smug way." In some 18c. glossaries smirk is still simply "to smile." Related: Smirked; smirking. The noun is recorded by 1560s.
    smirk (n.)
    1550s, from smirk (v.).

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 smirks;
    过去式 smirked;
    过去分词 smirked;
    现在分词 smirking;

    权威造句

    1. He had a self-satisfied smirk on his face.
    他脸上挂着得意扬扬的笑容。

    来自《权威词典》

    2. It was hard not to smirk.
    让人忍俊不禁。

    来自《权威词典》

    3. She gave a knowing smirk.
    她露出会意的笑容.

    来自《简明英汉词典》wWW.wENtiYI.cOM

    4. He made no attempt to conceal his smirk.
    他毫不掩饰自鸣得意的笑容.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. She had a selfsatisfied smirk on her face.
    她脸上带着自鸣得意的微笑.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    近反义词

  • grin 露齿而笑
  • smile 微笑
  • mouth 嘴
  • simper 傻笑
  • leer (挑逗或恶意的)瞥视...
  • sneer 冷笑
  • 相似短语

    暂无,等待补充.

    单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. smile => smirk, smirky.

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