coma是什么意思,coma怎么读


coma基本信息

读法:英 ["kəʊmə] 美 ["komə]

释义:

  • n. [医] 昏迷;[天] 彗形像差
  • n. (Coma)人名;(法、西)科马
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    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a state of deep and often prolonged unconsciousness; usually the result of disease or injury
  • (botany) a usually terminal tuft of bracts (as in the pineapple) or tuft of hairs (especially on certain seeds)
  • (astronomy) the luminous cloud of particles surrounding the frozen nucleus of a comet; forms as the comet approaches the sun and is warmed
  • 中英词源

    coma 昏迷

    来自PIE*kei, 躺,睡,词源同home.

    coma (n.1)
    state of prolonged unconsciousness, 1640s, from Latinized form of Greek koma (genitive komatos) "deep sleep," which is of uncertain origin. A term for "coma" in Middle English was false sleep (late 14c.).
    coma (n.2)
    "head of a comet," 1765, from Latin coma, from Greek kome "hair of the head," which is of unknown origin. Earlier in English as a botanical term for a tuft of hairs (1660s).

    词态变化

    复数 comas;

    权威造句

    1. She had slipped into a coma by the time she reached hospital.
    到医院时,她已陷入昏迷。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. He is in a coma and on a life-support machine.
    他处于昏迷中,靠呼吸机维持生命。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. That night he sank into a deep coma.
    那晚他陷入了深度昏迷。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He found her in a diabetic coma.
    他发现她糖尿病发作昏了过去。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. I found her in a coma, totally unresponsive.
    我发现她昏倒了,完全失去了知觉。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • coma berenices 后发星座,后发座...
  • alcoholic coma 醇毒性昏迷
  • cadaverous coma 尸厥
  • vigil coma 睁眼昏迷,醒状昏迷...
  • coma hepaticum 肝昏迷,肝性昏迷...
  • hepatic coma 肝昏迷,肝性昏迷...
  • trance coma [医] 催眠性昏睡...
  • coma pyloricum [医] 幽门痉挛性昏...
  • coma stage 昏迷期
  • apoplectic coma 中风昏迷
  • coma lobe 彗形波瓣
  • deep coma 深昏迷
  • diabetic coma 糖尿病性昏睡...
  • anisotropic coma 各向异性彗形像差...
  • irreversible coma 不可逆性昏迷, 脑死...
  • 相似短语

  • alcoholic coma 醇毒性昏迷
  • Coma Berenices 后发星座
  • coma lobe 彗形波瓣
  • trance coma 【医】 催眠性昏睡
  • tangential coma 切向彗形像差
  • coma bobe 【电】 偏馈波瓣
  • coma diabetic 【医】 糖尿病性昏迷
  • coma stage 昏迷期
  • hyperosmolar coma 高渗性昏迷
  • cubicle coma 格子间昏厥症
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. 音:磕懵、磕懵儿。
    2. comet, acomia => Greek kome "hair of the head" => coma.
    3. 谐音“嗑麻”-----嗑了麻药,昏迷过去了。
    4. 软件:BitComet(比特彗星)。

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