stray是什么意思_stray怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment;"The gypsies roamed the woods"
"roving vagabonds"
"the wandering Jew"
"The cattle roam across the prairie"
"the laborers drift from one town to the next"
"They rolled from town to town"

wander from a direct course or at random;"The child strayed from the path and her parents lost sight of her"
"don"t drift from the set course"

lose clarity or turn aside especially from the main subject of attention or course of argument in writing, thinking, or speaking;"She always digresses when telling a story"
"her mind wanders"
"Don"t digress when you give a lecture"

中英词源

stray 偏离，走失，走神，离题

来自古法语 estraier,漫游，流浪，偏离，可能来自通俗拉丁语*estragare,缩写自 estravagare, 来自拉丁语 extra vagari,漫游，偏离，词源同 extravagant,vagary.拼写比较 strange,extraneous.

stray (v.): c. 1300, a shortening of Old French estraier "wander about, roam, drift, run loose," said of animals, especially a horse without a master, also of persons, perhaps literally "go about the streets," from estree "route, highway," from Late Latin via strata "paved road" (see street). On another theory, the Old French word is from Vulgar Latin *estragare, a contraction of *estravagare, representing Latin extra vagari "to wander outside" (see extravagant). Figurative sense of "to wander from the path of rectitude" is attested from early 14c. Related: Strayed; straying.
stray (n.): "domestic animal found wandering," early 13c., from Anglo-French noun use of Old French estraié "strayed, riderless," past participle adjective from estraier "to roam, drift, run loose" (see stray (v.)).
stray (adj.): c. 1600, of animals; 19c. of persons and things, from stray (n.) and in part a shortening of astray.

词态变化

第三人称单数 strays;
过去式 strayed;
过去分词 strayed;
现在分词 straying;

权威造句

1. She shrugged a stray lock of hair out of her eyes.: 她把一缕散发从眼前甩开。

2. An 8-year-old boy was killed by a stray bullet.: 一名8岁男孩儿被流弹打死。

3. Crews stray outside to film the view from the pavement.: 工作人员移到人行道上拍摄这一景色。

4. The dog was a stray which had been adopted.: 这是条曾被收养的流浪狗。

5. A stray dog came up to him.: 一条野狗走近他。

近反义词

stray from 走离(偏离)

stray element 离群分子

stray transformer 大漏抗变压器,高漏磁...

stray parameter 杂散参数,随机变量,...

stray power 杂散功率

stray pickup 杂散干扰拾取...

stray coupling 杂散耦合

stray load 杂散负载

stray light 漫射光

stray signal 寄生信号

stray resonance 杂散谐振

stray electron 散失电子,杂散电子...

stray radiation 杂散辐射

stray emission 杂散发射,寄生发射...

stray capacitance 寄生电容,杂散电容...

stray capacity 寄生电容(杂散电容)...

stray induction 杂散电感

stray flux 杂散磁通,杂散磁通量...

stray inductance 杂散电感,漏电感...

stray delay 杂散延迟

相似短语

stray copper loss 杂散铜损

stray electric field 杂散电场

stray element 杂散元件，离群分子

stray field 杂散场，杂散磁场，漏磁场

stray illumination 散射照明，寄生照明，杂散光照

stray light emission 杂散光发射

stray noise 杂音

stray radiation 漫辐射，杂散辐射

stray coincidence 偶然符合，无规则符合

stray away from 走离；走失；漫游

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. st- (street) + ray => 在大街上追逐光线，结果迷路了。

stray是什么意思，stray怎么读

stray基本信息

英英释义