pass是什么意思_pass怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks;"we got through the pass before it started to snow"

any authorization to pass or go somewhere;"the pass to visit had a strict time limit"

a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions;"the media representatives had special passes"

a flight or run by an aircraft over a target;"the plane turned to make a second pass"

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

a difficult juncture;"a pretty pass"
"matters came to a head yesterday"

one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer);"it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass"

you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent;"he had a bye in the first round"

a permit to enter or leave a military installation;"he had to show his pass in order to get out"

a complimentary ticket;"the star got passes for his family"

a usually brief attempt;"he took a crack at it"
"I gave it a whirl"

(sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team;"the pass was fumbled"

success in satisfying a test or requirement;"his future depended on his passing that test"
"he got a pass in introductory chemistry"

Adjective:

of advancing the ball by throwing it;"a team with a good passing attack"
"a pass play"

Verb:

go across or through;"We passed the point where the police car had parked"
"A terrible thought went through his mind"

move past;"A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window"
"He passed his professor in the hall"
"One line of soldiers surpassed the other"

make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation;"They passed the amendment"
"We cannot legislate how people spend their free time"

pass by;"three years elapsed"

place into the hands or custody of;"hand me the spoon, please"
"Turn the files over to me, please"
"He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers"

stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point;"Service runs all the way to Cranbury"
"His knowledge doesn"t go very far"
"My memory extends back to my fourth year of life"
"The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets"

travel past;"The sports car passed all the trucks"

come to pass;"What is happening?"
"The meeting took place off without an incidence"
"Nothing occurred that seemed important"

go unchallenged; be approved;"The bill cleared the House"

pass time in a specific way;"how are you spending your summer vacation?"

pass over, across, or through;"He ran his eyes over her body"
"She ran her fingers along the carved figurine"
"He drew her hair through his fingers"

transmit information ;"Please communicate this message to all employees"
"pass along the good news"

disappear gradually;"The pain eventually passed off"

go successfully through a test or a selection process;"She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now"

be superior or better than some standard;"She exceeded our expectations"
"She topped her performance of last year"

accept or judge as acceptable;"The teacher passed the student although he was weak"

allow to go without comment or censure;"the insult passed as if unnoticed"

transfer to another; of rights or property;"Our house passed under his official control"

pass into a specified state or condition;"He sank into nirvana"

throw (a ball) to another player;"Smith passed"

be inherited by;"The estate fell to my sister"
"The land returned to the family"
"The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead"

cause to pass;"She passed around the plates"

grant authorization or clearance for;"Clear the manuscript for publication"
"The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography"

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;"She died from cancer"
"The children perished in the fire"
"The patient went peacefully"
"The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102"

eliminate from the body;"Pass a kidney stone"

中英词源

pass 通过，通行，考试及格

来自法语passer,走过，经过，来自拉丁语*passare,走过，经过，来自passus,脚步，步伐，来自PIE*pete,展开，伸展，词源同 pace,feather,compete.引申诸相关词义。

pass: pass: [13] Strictly speaking, English has two distinct words pass, although they come from the same ultimate source, and have now virtually merged together again. That source was Latin passus ‘step’, which gave English pace. From it was derived the Vulgar Latin verb *passāre, which came to English via Old French passer. The past participle of the English verb has become past; and other related English words include passage and passenger.

The noun pass ‘mountain defile’ originated as a sense of pace, but since the early modern English period has been spelled (and pronounced) pass, partly through reassociation with French pas, partly under the influence of the verb pass.
=> pace, passage, passenger
pass (v.): late 13c. (transitive) "to go by (something)," also "to cross over," from Old French passer (11c.), from Vulgar Latin *passare "to step, walk, pass" (source also of Spanish pasar, Italian passare), from Latin passus "step, pace" (see pace (n.)). Intransitive sense of "to go on, to move forward, make one"s way" is attested from c. 1300. Figurative sense of "to experience, undergo" (as in pass the time) is first recorded late 14c. Sense of "to go through an examination successfully" is from early 15c. Meaning "decline to do something" is attested from 1869, originally in cards (euchre). In football, hockey, soccer, etc., the meaning "to transfer the ball or puck to another player" is from c. 1865. Related: Passed; passing.

The meaning "to be thought to be something one is not" (especially in racial sense) is from 1935, from pass oneself off (as), first found 1809. The general verb sense of "to be accepted as equivalent" is from 1590s. Pass up "decline, refuse" is attested from 1896. Pass the buck is from 1865, said to be poker slang reference to the buck horn-handled knife that was passed around to signify whose turn it was to deal. Pass the hat "seek contributions" is from 1762. Pass-fail as a grading method is attested from 1955, American English.
pass (n.1): "mountain defile," c. 1300, from Old French pas "step, track, passage," from Latin passus "step, pace" (see pace (n.)).
pass (n.2): "written permission to pass into, or through, a place," 1590s, from pass (v.). Sense of "ticket for a free ride or admission" is first found 1838. Colloquial make a pass "offer an amorous advance" first recorded 1928, perhaps from a sporting sense. Phrase come to pass (late 15c.) uses the word with a sense of "completion, accomplishment."

词态变化

第三人称单数 passes;
过去式 passed;
过去分词 passed;
现在分词 passing;

权威造句

1. They will not allow your more way-out ideas to pass unchallenged.: 他们不会放过你这些古怪的念头的。

2. He stood emotionless as he heard the judge pass sentence.: 他面无表情地站在那里，听法官宣布判决。

3. Your partner should then pass the ball back to you.: 然后你的搭档应该将球回传给你。

4. As they pass by, a piteous wailing is heard.: 他们经过时，响起了令人哀怜的恸哭。

5. Liquidize the mixture and then pass it through a sieve.: 将混合物打成泥状，然后用滤网滤一下。

近反义词

pass away

die

expire

perish

相似短语

pass by v. 1.经过；过去2.疏忽，不予理会，回避3.以…为人所知

pass for 被认为,被当作;冒充

pass on v.去世，传递

pass on to vt.转到..

pass into 进入

pass ... on to ... 把…传递给…

by pass 旁路

pass to 传给, 转到, 通到

pass as 被看作,被认为,冒充

to pass 传球

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

impassive无感情的。
impassioned充满激情的。
impassable不能通行的。
impassible无感情的。

pass是什么意思，pass怎么读

pass基本信息

英英释义