compensate是什么意思_compensate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

make amends for; pay compensation for;"One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich"
"She was compensated for the loss of her arm in the accident"

make up for shortcomings or a feeling of inferiority by exaggerating good qualities;"he is compensating for being a bad father"

make reparations or amends for;"right a wrongs done to the victims of the Holocaust"

do or give something to somebody in return;"Does she pay you for the work you are doing?"

make payment to; compensate;"My efforts were not remunerated"

中英词源

compensate 补偿

com-, 强调。-pend, 悬垂，称量，词源同pendulum, pound. 即称量使对等的，补偿。Www.WEnTiYi.COM

compensate: compensate: see ponder
compensate (v.): 1640s, "to be equivalent;" 1650s, "to counterbalance, make up for," from Latin compensatus, past participle of compensare "to weigh one thing (against another)," thus, "to counterbalance," from com- "with" (see com-) + pensare, frequentative of pendere "to weigh" (see pendant). Meaning "to recompense, remunerate" is from 1814. Related: Compensated; compensating.

词态变化

第三人称单数 compensates;
过去式 compensated;
过去分词 compensated;
现在分词 compensating;
形容词 compensatory;

权威造句

1. The hospital staff were very apologetic but that couldn"t really compensate.: 医院的工作人员深表歉意，但这真的于事无补。

2. He did not have the means to compensate her.: 他没有钱来补偿她。

3. Nothing can compensate for the loss of a loved one.: 失去心爱的人是无法补偿的。

4. She used her good looks to compensate her lack of intelligence.: 她利用她漂亮的外表来弥补智力的不足.

5. The firm must compensate you for your traveling costs.: 这家公司必须偿付给你差旅费.

近反义词

pay 支付

reward 报答

balance 平衡

recompense 补偿

offset 抵消

make up for 补偿

pay off 偿清(欠款等)...

counterbalance 平衡

reimburse 偿还

give back 归还

counterweigh 使 ... 平衡

counteract 抵制

atone 补偿

repay 偿还

up 向上

make 做

for 为

atone for 赎回

counterpoise 平均

countervail 偿

make up 弥补

correct 正确的

redress 赔偿

overcompensate 补偿过度

cover 封面

repair 修理

even up 使平, 使相等...

remunerate 给与报酬

right 正确的

indemnify 赔偿

even out (使)相等

相似短语

compensate for 补偿,赔偿

compensate sb for 因为...向某人赔偿

compensate control 补偿控制

comfort and compensate 【法】抚恤

compensate A for B 用(甲)补偿(乙)

compensate for wear 磨损补偿

compensate semi conductor 补偿半导体

back off compensate 补偿

compensate type micropressure meter 补偿式微压计

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1、com- "with" + pens- "weigh" + -ate.
2、字面含义为：weigh one thing (against another); 引申为：to counterbalance, to be equivalent.

compensate是什么意思，compensate怎么读

compensate基本信息

英英释义