hot是什么意思_hot怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning;"hot stove"
"hot water"
"a hot August day"
"a hot stuffy room"
"she"s hot and tired"
"a hot forehead"

characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense;"the fighting became hot and heavy"
"a hot engagement"
"a raging battle"
"the river became a raging torrent"

extended meanings; especially of psychological heat; marked by intensity or vehemence especially of passion or enthusiasm;"a hot temper"
"a hot topic"
"a hot new book"
"a hot love affair"
"a hot argument"

(color) bold and intense;"hot pink"

sexually excited or exciting;"was hot for her"
"hot pants"

recently stolen or smuggled;"hot merchandise"
"a hot car"

very fast; capable of quick response and great speed;"a hot sports car"
"a blistering pace"
"got off to a hot start"
"in hot pursuit"
"a red-hot line drive"

wanted by the police;"a hot suspect"

producing a burning sensation on the taste nerves;"hot salsa"
"jalapeno peppers are very hot"

performed or performing with unusually great skill and daring and energy;"a hot drummer"
"he"s hot tonight"

very popular or successful;"one of the hot young talents"
"cabbage patch dolls were hot last season"

very unpleasant or even dangerous;"make it hot for him"
"in the hot seat"
"in hot water"

newest or most recent;"news hot off the press"
"red-hot information"

having or bringing unusually good luck;"hot at craps"
"the dice are hot tonight"

very good; often used in the negative;"he"s hot at math but not so hot at history"

newly made;"a hot scent"

having or showing great eagerness or enthusiasm;"hot for travel"

of a seeker; very near to the object sought;"you are hot"

having or dealing with dangerously high levels of radioactivity;"hot fuel rods"
"a hot laboratory"

charged or energized with electricity;"a hot wire"
"a live wire"

marked by excited activity;"a hot week on the stock market"

中英词源

hot 热的，辛辣的

来自古英语hat,热的，来自PIE*kai,热，进一步来自PIE*skai,发光，照耀，词源同shine,candle.由热引申多种词义。

hot: hot: [OE] Hot is the English member of a family of adjectives widespread in Germanic, but with very few outside relatives. Its first cousins are German heiss, Dutch heet, Swedish het, and Danish hed, which point back to a prehistoric Germanic ancestor *khaitaz (the English noun and verb heat come from the same source). Lithuanian kaisti and Latvian kaist ‘become hot’ are allied forms.
=> heat
hot (adj.): Old English hat "hot, flaming, opposite of cold," also "fervent, fierce, intense, excited," from Proto-Germanic *haita- (cognates: Old Saxon and Old Frisian het, Old Norse heitr, Middle Dutch and Dutch heet, German heiß "hot," Gothic heito "heat of a fever"), from PIE root *kai- "heat" (cognates: Lithuanian kaistu "to grow hot").

The association of hot with sexuality dates back to c. 1500. Taste sense of "pungent, acrid, biting" is from 1540s. Sense of "exciting, remarkable, very good" is 1895; that of "stolen" is first recorded 1925 (originally with overtones of "easily identified and difficult to dispose of"); that of "radioactive" is from 1942.

Hot flashes in the menopausal sense attested from 1887. Hot air "unsubstantiated statements, boastful talk" is from 1900. Hot stuff for anything good or excellent is by 1889. Hot potato in figurative sense is from 1846. The hot and cold in hide-and-seek or guessing games are from hunting (1640s), with notion of tracking a scent.

词态变化

权威造句

1. Wash your hands thoroughly with hot soapy water before handling any food.: 在拿吃的之前，用热肥皂水把手好好地洗干净。

2. Across the busy plaza, vendors sell hot dogs and croissant sandwiches.: 在热闹广场的另一边，摊贩叫卖着热狗和羊角三明治。

3. The hot liquid splashed down on the concrete and rebounded.: 滚烫的液体泼在水泥地面上又溅了起来。

4. The media, meanwhile, has blown hot and cold on the affair.: 同时，媒体对这件事的态度表现得忽冷忽热。

5. Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.: 在大西洋城举行这场拳击比赛是众望所归。

近反义词

blazing

boiling

broiling

burning

fiery

frying

roasting

scorching

searing

sizzling

biting

sharp

spicy

ardent

intense

passionate

violent

相似短语

hot on 对...非常严厉, 非常苛刻

be hot at 对…很拿手,擅长于,精通…

be hot on 热衷于,热心于…

to be hot 天气热

hot and hot (饭菜等)热腾腾地(端上来)才出锅(就端上来)

hot insertion, hot swapping 热插热拔在系统接通电源，计算机没有关机或重新激活，应用程序仍在进行的情况下，更换或插入硬盘机、电源供应器、光驱等硬件，或键盘、鼠标等接口设备。将设备从计算机上新增或移除后，操作系统可以自动辨识这项

be in hot water v. 陷入困境

hot water n．困境

hot dog n. 1. 热狗（香肠面包）2.（滑雪、滑雪板运动或冲浪的）动作灵巧表演者，高难动作表演者hot-dogv.i.1.（在滑雪、滑雪板运动或冲浪中）表演技巧，表演高难动作

hot temper n. 急躁的脾气

单词分析

这些形容词都有“热的”之意。
hot最普通用词，指温度很高，往往有灼热、滚烫含义。
warm通常指温度不太高，介于hot与cold之间，不太热也不太凉，给人以舒适感。
burning暗示热源是火，多用于夸张，指像火烧一样热。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

hot是什么意思，hot怎么读

hot基本信息

英英释义