astronomy是什么意思_astronomy怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

astronomy: astronomy: [13] Astronomy comes via Old French and Latin from Greek astronomíā, a derivative of the verb astronomein, literally ‘watch the stars’. Greek ástron and astér ‘star’ (whence English astral [17] and asterisk [17]) came ultimately from the Indo-European base *ster-, which also produced Latin stella ‘star’, German stern ‘star’, and English star.

The second element of the compound, which came from the verb némein, meant originally ‘arrange, distribute’. At first, no distinction was made between astronomy and astrology. Indeed, in Latin astrologia was the standard term for the study of the stars until Seneca introduced the Greek term astronomia. When the two terms first coexisted in English (astrology entered the language about a century later than astronomy) they were used interchangeably, and in fact when a distinction first began to be recognized between the two it was the opposite of that now accepted: astrology meant simply ‘observation’, whereas astronomy signified ‘divination’.

The current assignment of sense was not fully established until the 17th century.
=> asterisk, astral, star
astronomy (n.): c. 1200, from Old French astrenomie, from Latin astronomia, from Greek astronomia, literally "star arrangement," from astron "star" (see astro-) + nomos "arranging, regulating," related to nemein "to deal out" (see numismatic). Used earlier than astrology and originally including it.
Þer wes moni god clarc to lokien in þan leofte, to lokien i þan steorren nehʒe and feorren. þe craft is ihate Astronomie. [Layamon, "The Brut," c. 1200]

词态变化

权威造句

1. The discovery is being hailed as The Holy Grail of astronomy.: 这一发现圆了天文学界的一个梦想。

2. Scientists are trying to pull together disparate ideas in astronomy.: 科学家们正试图将天文学中的各派观点整合在一起。

3. Speaking generally, the space enterprise has served astronomy well.: 总的说来，航空企业很好地促进了天文学的发展。

4. We are on the threshold of a new era in astronomy.: 我们很快就将迎来天文学的新纪元。

5. Physics and astronomy are cognate sciences.: 物理学与天文学是互有关联的科学.

近反义词

radar astronomy 雷达天文学

radio astronomy 射电天文学

extragalactic astronomy 河外天文学

stellar astronomy 恒星天文学

physical astronomy 物理天文学

gravitational astronomy 引力波天文学,天体力...

mathematical astronomy 数学天文学

nautical astronomy 航海天文学

observational astronomy 观测天文学

microwave astronomy 微波天文学

rocket astronomy 火箭天文学

descriptive astronomy 描述性天文学,描述天...

ultraviolet astronomy 紫外天文学

satellite astronomy 卫星天文学,人造地球...

spherical astronomy 球面天文学

practical astronomy 实用天文学

geodetic astronomy 大地天文学

photographic astronomy 照相天文学,摄影天文...

theoretical astronomy 理论天文学

相似短语

aviation astronomy 航空天文学

descriptive astronomy 描述天文学，描述性天文学

extragalactic astronomy 河外天文学

gravitational astronomy 天体力学，引力波天文学

meteor astronomy 流星天文学

astronomy unit phr. 天文单位

molecular astronomy 分子天文学

interpretation astronomy 通俗天文学

meteoritic astronomy 陨星天文

radar astronomy 【天】雷达天文学

单词分析

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记忆方法

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astronomy是什么意思，astronomy怎么读

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