mark是什么意思_mark怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student"s performance);"she made good marks in algebra"
"grade A milk"
"what was your score on your homework?"

a distinguishing symbol;"the owner"s mark was on all the sheep"

a reference point to shoot at;"his arrow hit the mark"

a visible indication made on a surface;"some previous reader had covered the pages with dozens of marks"
"paw prints were everywhere"

the impression created by doing something unusual or extraordinary that people notice and remember;"it was in London that he made his mark"
"he left an indelible mark on the American theater"

a symbol of disgrace or infamy;"And the Lord set a mark upon Cain"

formerly the basic unit of money in Germany

Apostle and companion of Saint Peter; assumed to be the author of the second Gospel

a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

a written or printed symbol (as for punctuation);"his answer was just a punctuation mark"

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened);"he showed signs of strain"
"they welcomed the signs of spring"

the shortest of the four Gospels in the New Testament

an indication of damage

a marking that consists of lines that cross each other

something that exactly succeeds in achieving its goal;"the new advertising campaign was a bell ringer"
"scored a bull"s eye"
"hit the mark"
"the president"s speech was a home run"

Verb:

attach a tag or label to;"label these bottles"

designate as if by a mark;"This sign marks the border"

be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense;"His modesty distinguishes him from his peers"

mark by some ceremony or observation;"The citizens mark the anniversary of the revolution with a march and a parade"

make or leave a mark on;"the scouts marked the trail"
"ash marked the believers" foreheads"

to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful;"He denounced the government action"
"She was stigmatized by society because she had a child out of wedlock"

notice or perceive;"She noted that someone was following her"
"mark my words"

mark with a scar;"The skin disease scarred his face permanently"

make small marks into the surface of;"score the clay before firing it"

establish as the highest level or best performance;"set a record"

make underscoring marks

remove from a list;"Cross the name of the dead person off the list"

put a check mark on or near or next to;"Please check each name on the list"
"tick off the items"
"mark off the units"

assign a grade or rank to, according to one"s evaluation;"grade tests"
"score the SAT essays"
"mark homework"

insert punctuation marks into

中英词源

mark 标记，记号，斑点

来自Proto-Germanic*marko,来自PIE*merg,边界，界限，词源同march,margin.后引申词义界标，记号，作标记等多种词义。

mark: mark: English has two words mark, although they may be ultimately related. Mark ‘sign, trace’ [OE] goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *markō. This seems originally to have denoted ‘boundary’ (that is what Old English mearc meant, and related forms such as march ‘border’ and margin still bear witness to it), but the notion of a ‘sign denoting a boundary’ seems to have led early on to the development of the word’s main present-day sense. Remark is closely related, as are marquis and marchioness, and marquetry [16], borrowed from French marqueterie, a derivative of marque ‘mark’, denotes etymologically work that is ‘marked’ with patterns. Mark ‘coin’ [OE] comes from medieval Latin marcus or marca, which may well derive ultimately from the ancestor of mark ‘sign, trace’ (its etymological meaning being ‘mark on a piece of metal, constituting a coin’).
=> demarcation, march, margin, marquetry, marquis, remark
mark (n.1): "trace, impression," Old English mearc (West Saxon), merc (Mercian) "boundary, sign, limit, mark," from Proto-Germanic *marko (cognates: Old Norse merki "boundary, sign," mörk "forest," which often marked a frontier; Old Frisian merke, Gothic marka "boundary, frontier," Dutch merk "mark, brand," German Mark "boundary, boundary land"), from PIE *merg- "edge, boundary, border" (cognates: Latin margo "margin;" Avestan mareza- "border," Old Irish mruig, Irish bruig "borderland," Welsh bro "district").

The primary sense is probably "boundary," which had evolved by Old English through "sign of a boundary," through "sign in general," then to "impression or trace forming a sign." Meaning "any visible trace or impression" first recorded c. 1200. Sense of "line drawn to indicate starting point of a race" (as in on your marks ...) first attested 1887. The Middle English sense of "target" (c. 1200) is the notion in marksman and slang sense "victim of a swindle" (1883). The notion of "sign, token" is behind the meaning "numerical award given by a teacher" (1829). Influenced by Scandinavian cognates.
mark (v.): "to put a mark on," Old English mearcian (West Saxon), merciga (Anglian) "to trace out boundaries," from Proto-Germanic *markojan (cognates: Old Norse merkja, Old Saxon markon, Old Frisian merkia, Old High German marchon, German merken "to mark, note," Middle Dutch and Dutch merken), from the root of mark (n.1).

Influenced by Scandinavian cognates. Meaning "to have a mark" is from c. 1400; that of "to notice, observe" is late 14c. Meaning "to put a numerical price on an object for sale" led to verbal phrase mark down (1859). Mark time (1833) is from military drill. Related: Marked; marking. Old French merchier "to mark, note, stamp, brand" is a Germanic loan-word.
mark (n.2): "unit of money or weight," late Old English marc, a unit of weight (chiefly for gold or silver) equal to about eight ounces, probably from Old Norse mörk "unit of weight," cognate with German Mark, probably ultimately a derivative of mark (n.1), perhaps in sense of "imprinted weight or coin." Used from 18c. in reference to various continental coinages, especially. the silver coin of Germany first issued 1875.
Mark: masc. proper name, variant of Marcus (q.v.). Among the top 10 names given to boy babies born in the U.S. between 1955 and 1970.

词态变化

复数 marks;
第三人称单数 marks;
过去式 marked;
过去分词 marked;
现在分词 marking;

权威造句

1. Mark had for some time been making advances towards her.: 马克追她已经有一段时间了。

2. Mark was condemned to do most of the work.: 马克被迫承担大部分工作。

3. Mark was out of earshot, walking ahead of them.: 马克走在前面，听不见他们的声音。

4. He did well to get such a good mark.: 他表现不错，得了这么高的分数。

5. Quietly Mark poured and served drinks for all of them.: 马克一声不响地给他们每人倒好饮料并端上来。

近反义词

aim

badge

blaze

brand

character

dent

device

dignity

distinction

end

footprint

goal

index

indication

influence

level

measure

note

proof

purpose

seal

sign

standard

target

track

appraise

attend

blot

brand

denote

evince

grade

heed

identify

list

mind

notice

show

watch

相似短语

no mark 无标记

of mark 知名的, 杰出的

on the mark 中肯的,恰当的

mark on 标上

mark in 加画(具体细节), 绘入

an easy mark n. 易受骗的人

easy mark n.<俚>易受欺骗的人,易受利用的傻瓜

wide of the mark n. 毫不相关

bench mark 基准，基准标记

hit the mark 击中目标,达到目的

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法