pusillanimous是什么意思,pusillanimous怎么读


pusillanimous基本信息

读法:英 [,pjuːsɪ"lænɪməs] 美 [,pjusɪ"lænɪməs]

释义:

  • adj. 胆怯的;懦弱的;优柔寡断的
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Adjective:

  • lacking in courage and manly strength and resolution; contemptibly fearful
  • 中英词源

    pusillanimous 胆怯的

    来自拉丁语pusillis,非常弱小的,瘦弱的,来自pullus的不规则小词形式,词源同pullet,foal.-anim,呼吸,勇气,词源同animal.引申词义胆怯的。

    pusillanimous
    pusillanimous: [16] Pusillanimous means etymologically ‘tiny-spirited’. It comes from late Latin pūsillanimis, a compound adjective formed from pūsillus ‘very small or weak’ (a descendant of the same base as produced Latin puer ‘child, boy’, source of English puerile) and animus ‘mind, spirit’ (source of English animate).
    => animal, animate, puerile
    pusillanimous (adj.)
    early 15c., from Late Latin pusillanimis "having little courage" (used in Church Latin to translate Greek oligopsychos "small-souled"), from Latin pusillis "very weak, little" (diminutive of pullus "young animal;" see foal (n.)) + animus "spirit, courage" (see animus). Related: Pusillanimously; pusillanimousness.

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. The authorities have been too pusillanimous in merely condemning the violence.
    当局对暴行只是进行了谴责,真是太胆小怕事了。

    来自辞典例句

    2. The pusillanimous man would not defend his own family.
    软弱无力的人不会保卫他自己的家.

    来自互联网wWW.WeNTIYI.COM

    3. And those old favorites, your friends and mine: sycophantic , phlegmatic , and, of course, top of the bill - pusillanimous.
    而那些过去最受宠的人 —— 你我共同的朋友们,其中有拍马屁的, 冷漠的: 当然, 最招人注意的还有那些胆小怕事的.

    来自互联网

    近反义词

  • cowardly 懦弱的
  • craven 懦弱的
  • yellow 黄色的
  • timid 胆怯的
  • nervous 神经的,神经细胞的,神经...
  • faint-hearted 胆怯的
  • lily-livered 胆怯的
  • fearful 担心的
  • spineless 无脊椎的
  • tremulous 颤抖的
  • poor-spirited 无气力的
  • unmanly 无男子气概的...
  • 相似短语

    暂无,等待补充.

    单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    pusillanimous-----"怕"see animals-------胆小的

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