fix是什么意思，fix怎么读

fix基本信息

读法：英 [fɪks] 美 [fɪks]

释义：

使用频率：★★★

星级词汇：★★★★★

英英释义

Noun:

中英词源

fix 固定

来自拉丁语figere, 固定，来自PIE*dhigw, 挖，固定，词源同dig, ditch.

fix

fix: [15] Fix comes ultimately from Latin fīgere ‘fasten’. Its past participle fīxus made its way into English along two distinct routes, partly via the Old French adjective fix ‘fixed’, and partly via the medieval Latin verb fīxāre. Derived forms in English include affix [15], prefix [17], suffix [18], and transfix [16], and also fichu ‘scarf’ [19]: this came from the past participle of French ficher ‘attach’, which is descended from Vulgar Latin *figicāre, another derivative of figere.
=> affix, prefix, suffix, transfix

fix (v.)

late 14c., "set (one"s eyes or mind) on something" (a figurative use), probably from Old French verb *fixer, from fixe "fixed," from Latin fixus "fixed, fast, immovable; established, settled," past participle adjective from figere "to fix, fasten, drive, thrust in; pierce through, transfix," also figurative, from PIE root *dhigw- "to stick, to fix" (see dike).

Sense of "fasten, attach" is c. 1400; that of "to make (colors, etc.) fast or permanent" is from 1660s. The meaning "settle, assign" evolved into "adjust, arrange" (1660s), then "repair" (1737). Sense of "tamper with" (a fight, a jury, etc.) is from 1790. As euphemism for "castrate a pet" it dates from 1930. Related: Fixed; fixing.

fix (n.)

"position from which it is difficult to move," 1809, American English, from fix (v.). Meaning "dose of narcotic" is from 1934, shortened from fix-up (1867, originally in reference to liquor). Meaning "reliable indication of the position of a ship, plane, etc." (by reference to fixed positions) is from 1902.

词态变化

复数 fixes;
第三人称单数 fixes;
过去式 fixed;
过去分词 fixed;
现在分词 fixing;

权威造句

1. I wrote back to Meudon at once to fix up a meeting.

我马上给缪顿回信安排会面。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I need my fix of sugar, sweets, and chocolate.

我离不开糖、甜品和巧克力。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Fix your attention on the practicalities of financing your schemes.

重点考虑为你的计划融资是否可行。

来自柯林斯例句

4. We didn"t"fix" anything. It"ll be seen as it happens.

我们没做任何手脚，该什么样就会什么样。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He"s going to fix a time when I can see him.

他会确定一个我和他会面的时间。

来自柯林斯例句

wWw.wENTiyi.com

近反义词

v.

adjust

appoint

arrange

arrive

attach

cement

confirm

decide

define

determine

fasten

firm

seal

set

settle

stick

tidy

tie

n.

corner

difficulty

jam

mess

scrape

spot

相似短语

fix on 选定,确定;安装,固定;凝视,注视;专心致志于…

to fix 修理

fix in with 适合，符合；适应

fix it 处理

fix to 决定,安排,准备

fix with 怀着恶意瞪着

acoustic fix 声响船位

celestial fix 天文定位

page fix 页面固定

fix it up with 与...商量的, 安排

单词分析

这些动词均含“修理，修复”之意。
mend通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。
repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。
patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。
fix多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。

记忆方法

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