door是什么意思_door怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close;"he stuck his head in the doorway"

anything providing a means of access (or escape);"we closed the door to Haitian immigrants"
"education is the door to success"

a structure where people live or work (usually ordered along a street or road);"the office next door"
"they live two doors up the street from us"

a room that is entered via a door;"his office is the third door down the hall on the left"

中英词源

door 门

来自PIE*dhwer, 门，词源同forest, forum.

door: door: [OE] Old English had two closely related words for ‘door’: duru (mirrored by German tür ‘door’) and dor (which corresponds to German tor ‘gate’). They gradually came together during the Middle English period. Both go back ultimately to the Indo-European base *dhwer-, which also produced Greek thúrū ‘door’ (source of English thyroid), Latin foris ‘door’ (source of English foreign and forest) and forum, Sanskrit dvar- ‘door’, Russian dver’ ‘door’, Lithuanian dùrys ‘gate’, etc.
=> foreign, forest, thyroid
door (n.): Middle English merger of Old English dor (neuter; plural doru) "large door, gate," and Old English duru (fem., plural dura) "door, gate, wicket;" both from Proto-Germanic *dur- (cognates: Old Saxon duru, Old Norse dyrr, Danish dør, Old Frisian dure, Old High German turi, German Tür).

The Germanic words are from PIE *dhwer- "a doorway, a door, a gate" (cognates: Greek thyra, Latin foris, Gaulish doro "mouth," Gothic dauro "gate," Sanskrit dvárah "door, gate," Old Persian duvara- "door," Old Prussian dwaris "gate," Russian dver" "a door").

The base form is frequently in dual or plural, leading to speculation that houses of the original Indo-Europeans had doors with two swinging halves. Middle English had both dure and dor; form dore predominated by 16c., but was supplanted by door.
A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of. [Ogden Nash]

词态变化

复数 doors;

权威造句

1. She went directly to Simon"s apartment and knocked on the door.: 她直奔西蒙的房间，敲了敲门。

2. A special locking system means the door cannot be opened accidentally.: 特殊的锁定系统使门不会被意外打开。

3. The savoury smell greeted them as they went through the door.: 他们进门时一阵香味扑鼻而来。

4. The queues at the door wound around the building.: 门口的队伍绕了大楼一圈。

5. Grace tapped on the bedroom door and went in.: 格雷丝轻轻敲了敲卧室的门，走了进去。

近反义词

entrance 入口

entry 进入

gate 大门

exit 出口

access 入口

doorway 门口

flap 拍打

ingress 进入

egress 外出

aperture 孔

hatch 孵化

entryway 入口

passage 通过

roadway 车行道

portal 入口

lane 小路

trapdoor 地板门

road 路

gangway (上下船的)跳板...

postern 后门

way 路

opening 开口

outlet 出路

gateway 门

mouth 嘴

threshold 门槛

相似短语

at the door prep.临近

be on the door 守门, 门口值勤

door to door service 门到门服务，门对门运输

door to door transport 门到门运输

from door to door adv.挨家挨户地

door to door car 送货用汽车

door to door transportation 门对门运输

door to door service 【经】送货上门服务

door to door risk 【经】库房至库房风险(条款)

from door to door selling 【经】按户上门推销, 挨家挨户上门推销

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法