deficit是什么意思_deficit怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required;"new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit"

a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning;"the people concerned have a deficit in verbal memory"
"they have serious linguistic deficits"

(sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing

an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period);"last year there was a serious budgetary deficit"

中英词源

deficit 赤字

de-, 不，非，使相反。-fic, 做，词源同defect, efficient. 即没做好，出现赤字的。

deficit (n.): 1782, from French déficit (late 17c.), from Latin deficit "it is wanting," an introductory word in clauses of inventory, third person singular present indicative of deficere "to be deficient" (see deficient).

词态变化

复数 deficits;

权威造句

1. These will be very constrained budgets designed to get the deficit down.: 这些预算旨在减少赤字，将会大大受限。

2. By 1973 the government deficit equalled thirty per cent of GNP.: 到1973年，政府财政赤字相当于国民生产总值的30%。

3. He recovered from a 4-2 deficit to reach the quarter-finals.: 他在2比4落后的情况下实现逆转闯进1/4决赛。

4. The US trade deficit widened to $7.59 billion in November.: 11月美国的贸易赤字扩大到75.9亿美元。

5. He promised to get to work on the state"s massive deficit.: 他承诺着手解决国家庞大的财政赤字问题。

近反义词

shortage 不足

shortfall 不足

arrears 到期未付之债...

discrepancy 差异

debit 借方

scarcity 缺乏

insufficiency 缺乏

dearth 缺乏

相似短语

deficit value 亏值

cover the deficit 弥补赤字

cultural deficit 文化逆差

federal deficit phr. 联邦赤字（美国联邦政府花销超过原来预算的部分）

cut the deficit 削减赤字

offsetting the deficit 扣除赤字

water deficit 水分不足，水分亏损，水分缺欠

saturation deficit 饱和差

operating deficit 营业亏绌

deficit spending n.赤字开支,寅吃卯粮(尤指政府)

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法