
vicarious基本信息
读法:英 [vɪ"keərɪəs; vaɪ-] 美 [vaɪ"kɛrɪəs]
释义:
使用频率:★
星级词汇:★
英英释义
Adjective:
中英词源
vicarious 感同身受的
来自拉丁语vicis,改变,交流,继任,来自PIE*weik,弯,转,词源同week,winch.引申词义感同身受的。
- vicarious (adj.)
- 1630s, "taking the place of another," from Latin vicarius "that supplies a place; substituted, delegated," from vicis "a change, exchange, interchange; succession, alternation, substitution," from PIE root *weik- (4) "to bend, wind" (cognates: Sanskrit visti "changing, changeable;" Old English wician "to give way, yield," wice "wych elm;" Old Norse vikja "to bend, turn;" Swedish viker "willow twig, wand;" German wechsel "change").
From 1690s as "done or experienced in place of another" (usually in reference to punishment, often of Christ); from 1929 as "experienced imaginatively through another." Related: Vicariously.
词态变化
副词 vicariously;
权威造句
- 1. She invents fantasy lives for her own vicarious pleasure.
- 她幻想过着各种奇妙的生活,从想入非非中获得乐趣。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He got a vicarious thrill out of watching his son score the winning goal.
- 他看着儿子射入获胜的一球,也同样感到欣喜若狂。
来自《权威词典》WWw.WenTIyi.COm
- 3. He gets vicarious thrills from watching people bungee jumping.
- 看到别人蹦极他感到了同样的刺激.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. I love reading: I have an insatiable appetite for vicarious experience.
- 我喜欢读书,对于体验间接经历有一种不能满足的渴求.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. He gained vicarious pleasure from watching people laughing and joking.
- 他看到人们谈笑,自己也感到很高兴.
来自《简明英汉词典》
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
暂无,等待补充.
记忆方法
1. vice-, vicar => vicarious.
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