catharsis是什么意思，catharsis怎么读

catharsis基本信息

catharsis基本信息

读法：英 [kə"θɑːsɪs] 美 [kə"θɑrsɪs]

释义：

n. [医] 泻法，导泻；净化；精神发泄

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英英释义

Noun:

(psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions

purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels

中英词源

catharsis 宣泄

词源不详，由古希腊哲学家亚里士多德所创。词源同英语常见名Catherine.

catharsis (n.): 1803, "bodily purging," from Latinized form of Greek katharsis "purging, cleansing," from stem of kathairein "to purify, purge," from katharos "pure, clear of dirt, clean, spotless; open, free; clear of shame or guilt; purified" (with most of the extended senses now found in Modern English clear, clean, pure), which is of unknown origin. Originally medical in English; of emotions from 1872; psychotherapy sense first recorded 1909, in Brill"s translation of Freud.

词态变化

复数 catharses;
形容词 cathartic;

权威造句

1. Those things the Greeks called catharsis the sharing of pity and terror and joy with all.: 那就是希腊人称之为“精神净化”的东西,大家一起感受怜悯和痛苦,分享快乐.

2. He wrote out his rage and bewilderment, which gradually became a form of catharsis leading to understanding.: 他把自己的愤怒和迷惘写了下来，这渐渐成了一种理解问题的宣泄方式。

3. Liquidations and closedowns are the healthy catharsis of an efficient market.: 停业清理和关门倒闭是一个高效率的市场的一种通便下泻的现象.

4. They an intellectual epiphany and think they"ve experienced catharsis.: 他们知性富有洞察力,认为自己经历了这样的过程.

5. Salesman: Child, what do you buy catharsis spirit to work to use?: 售货员: 小朋友, 你买洗涤灵干什么用啊 ?

近反义词

catharsis method 宣泄法

相似短语

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记忆方法

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