
depart基本信息
读法:英 [dɪ"pɑːt] 美 [dɪ"pɑrt]
释义:
使用频率:★★
星级词汇:★★★
英英释义
Verb:
"The train departs at noon"
"The teenager left home"
"She left her position with the Red Cross"
"He left the Senate after two terms"
"after 20 years with the same company, she pulled up stakes"
中英词源
depart 离开
de-, 向下,离开。part, 分开,部分。即离开,分开。
- depart
- depart: [13] Depart originally meant ‘divide’. This was the sense of its ultimate Latin ancestor dispertīre, literally ‘separate up into constituent parts’, a compound verb formed from the prefix dis-, denoting separation, and partīre ‘divide, distribute’, a derivative of the noun pars ‘part’. It passed into English via Vulgar Latin *dēpartīre and Old French departir, by which time the notions of ‘division’ and ‘separation’ had already produced the intransitive sense ‘go away’.
=> part - depart (v.)
- mid-13c., "part from each other," from Old French departir (10c.) "to divide, distribute; separate (oneself), depart; die," from Late Latin departire "divide" (transitive), from de- "from" (see de-) + partire "to part, divide," from pars (genitive partis) "a part" (see part (n.)).
As a euphemism for "to die" (to depart this life; compare Old French departir de cest siecle) it is attested from c. 1500, as is the departed for "the dead," singly or collectively. Transitive lingers in some English usages; the wedding service was till death us depart until 1662. Related: Departed; departing.
词态变化
第三人称单数 departs;
过去式 departed;
过去分词 departed;
现在分词 departing;
权威造句
- 1. My connecting plane didn"t depart for another six hours.
- 我搭乘的联运航班又过了6个小时才起飞。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Lipton is planning to depart from the company he founded.
- 利普顿打算离开他创立的那家公司。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. We do depart for Wales on the morrow.
- 我们明天确实要前往威尔士。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
- 飞往罗马的班机从3号航站楼出发。
来自《权威词典》
- 5. We must needs depart.
- 我们必须离开。
来自《权威词典》
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
这些动词均含“离开某处”之意。depart较正式用词,指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开,强调离开的起点。
leave侧重出发地而不是目的地。
go一般用词,指从所在地到其它地方去,着重目的地而非出发地。
start可与leave换用,强调目的地,但不及leave普通。
quit侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方,或摆脱使人不快的人或事。
set out书面用词。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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