
hat基本信息
读法:英 [hæt] 美 [hæt]
释义:
使用频率:★★★
星级词汇:★★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
中英词源
hat 帽子
来自PIE*kadh,覆盖,保护,词源同hood,heed.引申词义帽子。
- hat
- hat: [OE] Hat and hood are ultimately the same word, and denote literally ‘head-covering’. Both go back to Indo-European *kadh- ‘cover, protect’, which in the case of hat produced a Germanic derivative *khadnús, later *khattus. This was the source of English hat, and also of Swedish hatt and Danish hat (German hutt and Dutch hoed ‘hat’ are more closely related to English hood).
=> hood - hat (n.)
- Old English hæt "hat, head covering" (variously glossing Latin pileus, galerus, mitra, tiara), from Proto-Germanic *hattuz "hood, cowl" (cognates: Frisian hat, Old Norse hattr, höttr "a hood or cowl"), from PIE root *kadh- "cover, protect" (cognates: Lithuanian kudas "tuft or crest of a bird," Latin cassis "helmet"). To throw one"s hat in the ring was originally (1847) to take up a challenge in prize-fighting. To eat one"s hat (1770), expressing what one will do if something he considers a sure thing turns out not to be, is said to have been originally eat Old Rowley"s [Charles II"s] hat.
词态变化
复数 hats;
权威造句
- 1. Stan Dean, easily identifiable by his oddly-shaped hat, sat in a doorway.
- 斯坦·迪安坐在门口,他那顶奇形怪状的帽子一下子就让人认出他来。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. This design knocks everything else into a cocked hat.
- 这一设计令其他作品相形见绌。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. She wore a little nurse"s hat on her head to identify her.
- 她头戴一顶小护士帽,很容易辨认。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Fuentes tore off his hat and flung it to the ground.
- 富恩特斯一把扯下帽子,扔在地上。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Issa"s white beach hat gleamed in the harsh lights.
- 伊萨的白色沙滩帽在刺眼的阳光下闪闪发亮。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
这两个名词均表示“帽子”之意。cap指无边的便帽,呀表示职业的帽子,如运动帽、军帽等。
hat指有边的帽子,尤指礼帽。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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