expel是什么意思,expel怎么读


expel基本信息

读法:英 [ɪk"spel; ek-] 美 [ɪk"spɛl]

释义:

  • vt. 驱逐;开除
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • force to leave or move out;"He was expelled from his native country"
  • remove from a position or office;"The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds"
  • cause to flee;"rout out the fighters from their caves"
  • eliminate (a substance);"combustion products are exhausted in the engine"
    "the plant releases a gas"
  • 中英词源

    expel 驱逐

    ex-, 向外。-pel, 驱使,词源同pulse, impel.wWW.weNTiYI.cOm

    expel
    expel: see pulse
    expel (v.)
    late 14c., "cast out," from Latin expellere "drive out, drive away," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + pellere "to drive" (see pulse (n.1)). Specific meaning "to eject from a school" is first recorded 1640s. Related: Expelled; expelling.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 expels;
    过去式 expelled;
    过去分词 expelled;
    现在分词 expelling;

    权威造句

    1. They threatened to expel him from his adoptive country.
    他们威胁将他驱逐出他的移居国。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. the routine tit for tat when countries expel each other"s envoys
    国家相互驱逐对方使节这种惯常的报复行动

    来自《权威词典》

    3. The regional governor has been given powers to outlaw strikes and expel suspected troublemakers.
    地方长官被赋予禁止罢工、驱逐嫌疑闹事者的权力。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. It was the dream of Isabella"s life to expel them for ever.
    把他们永远从这片土地上赶出去是伊莎贝拉一生的愿望.

    来自英汉非文学 - 文明史

    5. They were told at first that they should simply expel the refugees.
    一开始有人告诉他们应该直接将那些难民驱逐出境。

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • expel stagnation 除结
  • re-expel 再逐出
  • 相似短语

  • expel from v. 驱逐出,开除,排出
  • nourishing the blood to expel wind 养血祛风
  • measles without adequate eruption to expel toxins 麻疹闭证
  • 单词分析

    这两个动词均有“驱逐出境,放逐”之意。
    exile指政府强迫某一公民离开祖国或流放到某地,但不一定含耻辱意味。
    expel含义广,可指驱逐出境或取消某一资格,含耻辱意味。

    记忆方法

    1、ex- "out" + -pel "drive".
    2、含义:drive out, eject from a school.
    3. 推到门外,推出去。

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