example是什么意思,example怎么读


example基本信息

读法:英 [ɪg"zɑːmp(ə)l; eg-] 美 [ɪg"zæmpl]

释义:

  • n. 例子;榜样
  • vt. 作为…的例子;为…做出榜样
  • vi. 举例
  • 使用频率:★★★★★

    星级词汇:★★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • an item of information that is typical of a class or group;"this patient provides a typical example of the syndrome"
    "there is an example on page 10"
  • a representative form or pattern;"I profited from his example"
  • something to be imitated;"an exemplar of success"
    "a model of clarity"
    "he is the very model of a modern major general"
  • punishment intended as a warning to others;"they decided to make an example of him"
  • an occurrence of something;"it was a case of bad judgment"
    "another instance occurred yesterday"
    "but there is always the famous example of the Smiths"
  • a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding;"you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook"
  • 中英词源

    example 例子

    ex-, 向外。-em, 拿出,带出,词源sample, exempt.Www.wENTIyI.com

    example
    example: [14] Etymologically, an example is something that has been ‘taken out’, so that it can be considered separately. The word comes via Old French example from Latin exemplum ‘example’, a derivative of eximere ‘take out’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and emere ‘take, buy’ (source of English peremptory, pre-empt, premium, and prompt), and also yielded English exempt [14]. (An earlier Old French version of the word, essample, was borrowed into English in the 13th century as asample, which was the ancestor of modern English sample.)
    => exempt, peremptory, premium, prompt, sample
    example (n.)
    late 14c., "an instance typical of a class; a model, either good or bad, action or conduct as an object of imitation; an example to be avoided; punishment as a warning," partial re-Latinization of earlier essample, asaumple (mid-13c.), from Old French essemple "sample, model, example, precedent, cautionary tale," from Latin exemplum "a sample, specimen; image, portrait; pattern, model, precedent; a warning example, one that serves as a warning," literally "that which is taken out," from eximere "take out, remove" (see exempt (adj.)).

    词态变化

    复数 examples;

    权威造句

    1. Have they, for example, demonstrated a commitment to democracy?
    例如,他们是否已表现出会致力于民主?

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The house is a textbook example of medieval domestic architecture.
    这所房子是典型的中世纪民居。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. That"s just one example of the kind of experiments you can do.
    这只不过是你可以做的各种试验中的一例罢了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. He is a model professional and an example to the younger lads.
    他是个模范的专业人士,是年轻人的榜样。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. The example of the United States illustrates this point.
    美国的例子证明了这一点。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • case
  • illustration
  • instance
  • representative
  • sample
  • 相似短语

  • be an example to 是对...的警告
  • for example 例如;譬如
  • as an example prep.例如,举例来说
  • good example phr. 好榜样
  • numerical example 数例,数值例
  • example teacher 模范教师
  • copy the example of 学习...的榜样, 照...的样子
  • make an example 作榜样,以身作则
  • take example vi.用作榜样
  • fine example 好榜样
  • 单词分析

    这些名词均有“例子、事例”之意。
    example普通用词,指能代表同类事物性质或一般规律的典型例子。
    instance多指用于说明、支持或反证一般事实或理论的事例。
    case多指需要加以认真研究的实例,如病例,案例等。
    sample通常指样品。
    illustration指用来说明、解释某种理论或看法而引用的例证。
    specimen可与sample换用,但常指人或物中选出的有代表性部分,或指供科研、化验或检验用的标本。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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