turpentine是什么意思,turpentine怎么读


turpentine基本信息

读法:英 ["tɜːp(ə)ntaɪn] 美 ["tɝpən"taɪn]

释义:

  • n. 松节油;松脂
  • vt. 涂松节油
  • vi. 提取松节油
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • obtained from conifers (especially pines)
  • volatile liquid distilled from turpentine oleoresin; used as paint thinner and solvent and medicinally
  • 中英词源

    turpentine 松节油

    来自古法语 terebinte,松节油,来自拉丁语 terebintha resina,即 resin of the terebinth tree,来自 terebintha,一种分泌松脂的松树,松脂木,词源同 terebinth.

    turpentine
    turpentine: [14] Turpentine is nowadays used for an oil obtained from pine trees, but it originally denoted the ‘resin of the terebinth’, a small European tree of the sumach family. The name of the terebinth is probably of non-Indo- European origin. It was borrowed into Greek as térbinthos, which made its way into Latin as terbinthus. Its resin was called terbenthina rēsīna. The adjective terbenthina came to be used as a noun, and this passed into English via Old French terbentine.
    turpentine (n.)
    early 14c., "semi-liquid resin of the terebinth tree," terbentyn, from Old French terebinte "turpentine" (13c.), from Latin terebintha resina "resin of the terebinth tree," from Greek rhetine terebinthe, from fem. of terebinthos (see terebinth). By 16c. applied generally to resins from fir trees.

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. Use turpentine and linseed oil, three parts to two.
    用松节油和亚麻油,比例为3:2。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. The ancient Egyptians could make glass, tile, turpentine, soap and dyes.
    古埃及人制造了玻璃 、 瓷砖 、 松脂 、 肥皂和染料.

    来自英汉非文学 - 科学史

    3. Paint is the solute and turpentine is the solvent when paint is dissolved in turpentine.
    油漆溶于松节油时,油漆是溶质,松节油就是溶剂.

    来自辞典例句

    4. Our perennial supply of high quality pine resin, rosin and turpentine.
    本厂常年供应优质松脂 、 松香、松节油.

    来自互联网

    5. Maybe try some turpentine . That might take the stink away.
    用一些松脂大概可以除去臭味.

    来自互联网

    近反义词

  • oil of turpentine 松节油(用作油漆、清...
  • spirits of turpentine 松香油
  • crude turpentine 粗松节油
  • gum turpentine 树胶精油
  • turpentine oil 松节油
  • wood turpentine 木材松节油
  • turpentine soot 松烟,松树枝熏制的碳...
  • turpentine borer 松脂蛀虫
  • fat turpentine 脂化松节油
  • turpentine timber 含脂材
  • common turpentine 普通松节油
  • turpentine varnish 松节油清漆
  • turpentine orchard 松脂园
  • mineral turpentine 矿质松节油,矿油精...
  • 相似短语

  • chian turpentine phr. 松节油;松脂
  • turpentine substitute 松节油代用品
  • turpentine test 松香油试验
  • common turpentine 【建】 普通松节油
  • Strasbourg turpentine 斯特拉斯堡松节油(用于制作上光油)
  • fat turpentine 脂化松节油
  • gum turpentine 树胶精油
  • spruce turpentine 云杉松节油
  • turpentine separator 松节油澄清槽
  • turpentine varnish 松节油清漆
  • 单词分析

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    记忆方法

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