establish是什么意思_establish怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment;"The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound"
"The mathematician showed the validity of the conjecture"

institute, enact, or establish;"make laws"

bring about;"The trompe l"oeil-illusion establishes depth"

place;"Her manager had set her up at the Ritz"

build or establish something abstract;"build a reputation"

use as a basis for; found on;"base a claim on some observation"

中英词源

establish 建立

e-, 缓音字母。-stab,建立，词源同stand,stabilize.

establish: establish: [14] Etymologically, to establish something is to ‘make it firm’. The word comes via Old French establir from Latin stabilīre, a derivative of stabilis ‘firm, secure’ (source of English stable and related to English stand). English originally acquired it at the end of the 13th century as stablish, but by the end of the 14th century the more ‘French’ spelling had been introduced, and gradually took over.
=> stable, stand
establish (v.): late 14c., from Old French establiss-, present participle stem of establir "cause to stand still, establish, stipulate, set up, erect, build" (12c., Modern French établir), from Latin stabilire "make stable," from stabilis "stable" (see stable (adj.)). For the excrescent e-, see e-. Related: Established; establishing. An established church or religion is one sanctioned by the state.

词态变化

第三人称单数 establishes;
过去式 established;
过去分词 established;
现在分词 establishing;

权威造句

1. We"re trying to establish linkages between these groups and financial institutions.: 我们正努力在这些团体和金融机构之间建立联系。

2. He explored the wound with his finger, trying to establish its extent.: 他用手指摸了摸伤口，想要确定受伤的程度。

3. His opportunity to re-establish himself had been nobbled by the manager"s tactics.: 他重新树立自己地位的机会因教练的战术而流产了。

4. An autopsy was being done to establish the cause of death.: 正在进行尸检以确定死亡原因。

5. The government conceded the right to establish independent trade unions.: 政府承认建立独立工会的权利。

近反义词

found 建立

prove 证明

show 证明

institute 学院

confirm 证实

create 创造

start 开始

determine 决定

corroborate 确证

set up 建立

organize 组织

launch 发起

set 放置

begin 开始

demonstrate 证明

bring about 带来

form 形式

ascertain 确定

find out 发现

fix 使 ... 固定

settle 解决

verify 核实

authenticate 证明...为真

build 建造

testify 作证

constitute 构成

install 安装

make 做

plant 植物

locate 找出

open 开着的

clinch 钉牢

conceive 设想

bed 床

define 规定

specify 详细说明

seat 座位

base 底部

ground 地面

impress 印记

lay down 放下（武器）...

erect 使竖立

instal 安装

certify 证明

construct 建造

give 给

shew <古>=show

相似短语

establish as 确立…为…;注册登记…为…

establish ... as ... 确立…为…,注册登记…为…

establish in vt.安排,位置

establish on 建立在

establish the order of 建立…的秩序

bill to establish will 【法】确认遗嘱诉状

establish oneself as 确立自己为…,决定当…

establish oneself in 在…定居

establish identity 【法】证明的身份, 证实人身, 认定同一

establish a record 创造纪录

单词分析

这些动词均有“建设，建立，建造”之意。
build普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。
construct较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的建造。
found侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。
erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。
establish着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。
set up作“建立”用时，侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。

记忆方法

1. 稳定以后，才能出(e)国家.

establish是什么意思，establish怎么读

establish基本信息

英英释义