decompose是什么意思，decompose怎么读

decompose基本信息

decompose基本信息

读法：英 [diːkəm"pəʊz] 美 [,dikəm"poz]

释义：

vi. 分解；使腐烂

vt. 分解；腐烂

使用频率：★

星级词汇：★★

英英释义

Verb:

separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts

lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current;"the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process"

break down;"The bodies decomposed in the heat"

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中英词源

decompose 腐烂，分解

de-, 不，非，使相反。compose, 组成。即分解，腐烂。

decompose (v.): 1750s, "to separate into components," from de- "opposite of" + compose. Sense of "putrefy" is first recorded 1777. Related: Decomposed; decomposing.

词态变化

第三人称单数 decomposes;
过去式 decomposed;
过去分词 decomposed;
现在分词 decomposing;
名词 decomposition;

权威造句

1. The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.: 随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。

2. As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas.: 废物腐烂时会产生沼气。

3. The eggs began to decompose after a day in the sun.: 鸡蛋在太阳下放了一天后开始变坏.

4. Most animals decompose very quickly after death.: 大多数动物死后很快腐烂.

5. You can apply heat to decompose organic compounds.: 你可以加热来分解有机化合物.

近反义词

decay (使)衰退

crumble 崩溃

rot 腐烂

disintegrate 瓦解

moulder 腐朽

molder 腐朽

fester 溃烂

go bad 变坏

go off 爆炸

putrefy 使腐烂

spoil 宠坏

analyse 分析

deteriorate 恶化

addle 使腐坏

break up 结束，散会

break down 分解；发生故障；失败；毁...

相似短语

decompose tony skeleton 白骨化

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. com- "together" + pos- + -e.
2. 含义："put together, arrange, write" a work.
3. de- "apart, do the opposite of" + compose.

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