chronic是什么意思,chronic怎么读


chronic基本信息

读法:英 ["krɒnɪk] 美 ["krɑnɪk]

释义:

  • adj. 慢性的;长期的;习惯性的
  • n. (Chronic)人名;(英)克罗尼克
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Adjective:

  • being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering;"chronic indigestion"
    "a chronic shortage of funds"
    "a chronic invalid"
  • of long duration;"chronic money problems"
  • habitual;"a chronic smoker"
  • 中英词源

    chronic 长期的

    来自希腊词khronos, 时间,见Chronos,时间之神,词源不确定。部分学者认为Chronos是泰坦主神Cronus的另一面,希腊神话中的Cronus吞噬Zeus等亲生子女则象征着过去对未来的吞噬和抑制。

    chronic (adj.)
    early 15c., of diseases, "lasting a long time," from Middle French chronique, from Latin chronicus, from Greek khronikos "of time, concerning time," from khronos "time" (see chrono-). Vague disapproving sense (from 17c.) is from association with diseases and later addictions.

    词态变化

    副词 chronically;

    权威造句

    1. Those who suffer from narcissism become self-absorbed or chronic show-offs.
    被自恋症折磨的人会变得只专注于自己的事情,或者不断地自我炫耀。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. 10,000 deaths a year from chronic lung disease are attributable to smoking.
    吸烟导致每年有1万人死于慢性肺病。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. About 4% of the prison population have chronic psychiatric illnesses.
    大约4%的犯人有慢性精神疾病。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Persistent damage or inadequate healing may lead to chronic lameness.
    反复受伤或治疗不当可导致长期跛足。

    来自柯林斯例句wwW.WenTIyI.com

    5. One cause of the artist"s suicide seems to have been chronic poverty.
    那位艺术家自杀的一个原因似乎是极端贫困。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • awful
  • dreadful
  • terrible
  • 相似短语

  • chronic glomerulonephritis 慢性肾小球性肾炎,慢性血管球性肾炎
  • chronic pyelonephritis 慢性肾盂肾炎
  • chronic urethritis 慢性尿道炎
  • chronic nephrosis 慢性肾变病
  • chronic perinephritis 慢性肾周炎
  • chronic arthritis 【医】 慢性关节炎
  • chronic erythroderma 慢性红皮病
  • chronic nephritis 慢性肾炎
  • chronic pyonephrosis 慢性肾盂积脓
  • chronic adhesion 慢性粘连性病变
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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