struggle是什么意思_struggle怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals);"the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"
"police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs"

strenuous effort;"the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her"

Verb:

make a strenuous or labored effort;"She struggled for years to survive without welfare"
"He fought for breath"

to exert strenuous effort against opposition;"he struggled to get free from the rope"

climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight;"the tribesmen fought each other"
"Siblings are always fighting"
"Militant groups are contending for control of the country"

中英词源

struggle 努力，斗争，奋斗，争取

来自中古英语 struglen,努力，斗争，进一步词源不详，可能与 strive 有词源上的联系。-le, 表反复。

struggle (v.): late 14c., of uncertain origin, probably a frequentative form (compare trample, scuffle), of uncertain origin. Skeat suggests Old Norse strugr "ill will;" others suggest a connection to Dutch struikelen, German straucheln "to stumble." Related: Struggled; struggling.
struggle (n.): 1690s, from struggle (v.).

词态变化

复数 struggles;
第三人称单数 struggles;
过去式 struggled;
过去分词 struggled;
现在分词 struggling;

权威造句

1. How many letters are there in the word"struggle " ?: struggle 这个单词有多少个字母?

2. It"s a constant struggle to try to keep them up to par.: 要让他们达标，需要不断努力。

3. Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.: 奇怪的是，她拼命求生的抗争使得她的健康状况大有好转。

4. He grandly declared that "international politics is a struggle for power".: 他一本正经地宣称“国际政治是一场权力之争”。

5. This age-old struggle for control had led to untold bloody wars.: 这场由来已久的对控制权的争夺已经引发了无数流血的战争。

近反义词

fight

oppose

strive

affray

battle

clash

conflict

contest

encounter

fight

attempt

endeavor

essay

exertion

labor

try

相似短语

struggle for 为...努力

struggle on 挣扎着活下去,拼命支撑着

struggle with 向…作斗争,同…搏斗

commercial struggle 商战

revolutionary struggle n. 革命斗争

struggle back 挣扎着逃跑

struggle together 一起挣扎

economic struggle 经济斗争，经济斗争

struggle for supremacy 【法】争夺霸权, 争霸

interspecific struggle 【医】种间斗争

单词分析

这些名词均有“战斗，战争”之意。
battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。
war是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。
struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。
fight最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。
combat泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。
engagement指交战，交火。这些名词均表示“努力”之意。
effort通常指完成某特定任务所需付出的或大或小的努力，可指一次的努力，也可指坚持不懈的努力。
trouble和pains均侧重在面临困难或阻力时所作的努力，但强调在努力时的细心和谨慎，相比之下，pains更适合表示尽力的努力。
pains
endeavour指持久的，坚持不懈的，甚至是终身的努力，强调努力的认真与决心。
struggle指为克服困难或阻力所作的努力，也指因决心、意志或干劲而产生的极大努力。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

struggle是什么意思，struggle怎么读

struggle基本信息

英英释义